Atari 815 DUAL DISK CONTROLLER by Bob Warne with additional comments, lables & equates by Dave Staugas#
Thanks to Curt Vendel and his Atari museum atarimuseum.com
for publishing the source code at AtariAge and kheller2 from AtariAge for post production of the source code. Thank you very much to both of you from the Atari community.
Source Code files#
- DUAL 815 DISK CONTROLLER source code - original
; original source code from Curt Vendel and his Atari museum atarimuseum.com
- DUAL 815 DISK CONTROLLER - post processed original source code ; same as above, but with post production for better reading from kheller2 from AtariAge
Source Code#
.TITLE DUAL 815 DISK CONTROLLER
;
;
; *********************************
; * *
; * 815 DUAL DISK CONTROLLER *
; * *
; *********************************
;
;
; PROGRAMMER: BOB WARNE
;
; ADDITIONAL COMMENTS, LABELS & EQUATES BY DAVE STAUGAS
;
;
;
.ENABLE AMA
.RADIX 10
.ASECT
;
; MEMORY MAP:
;
; 0000-00FF RAM (USED FOR DATA BUFFER)
; 0100-0101 SYNCHRONOUS SERIAL DATA ADAPTER REGISTERS (MOTOROLA MC68B52)
; 0180-01FF RAM (STACK AND PROGRAM SCRATCH)
; 0200-021F MAPS TO PIA #2
; 0280-029F MAPS TO PIA #3
; 0380-039F MAPS TO PIA #1
; 0800-0FFF CONTROLLER ROM (PART #1)
; 7000-77FF CONTROLLER ROM (PART #2)
;
;
; EQUATES^H
;
;
BIT7 = ^H080
BIT6 = ^H040
BIT5 = ^H020
BIT4 = ^H010
BIT3 = ^H008
BIT2 = ^H004
BIT1 = ^H002
BIT0 = ^H001
;
; PAGE 0
;
ZPRL = ^H0000 ;START OF ZERO PAGE DATA BUFFER
ZP80 = ^H0080
ZP91 = ^H0091
FRMCRC = ^H00A0
ZPCRC = ^H00AE
ZPNTL = ^H00C0
ZPNTH = ^H00C1
SCTPT = ^H00F6
CRCLP = ^H00F7
IDAM = ^H00F8
TRKNO = ^H00F9
BYTE00 = ^H00FA
SCTNO = ^H00FB
BYTE01 = ^H00FC
CRC1 = ^H00FD
CRC2 = ^H00FE
BYTE4E = ^H00FF
;
.= ^H0100 ;START OF SSDA HARDWARE SPACE
;
; THE NEXT TWO ADDRESSES MAP TO THE MOTOROLA MC68B52 (SSDA)
;
; DATA BITS ARE REVERSED (0 -> 7, 1 -> 6, 2 -> 5, ETC)
; FROM THE BIT DEFINITIONS IN THE LITERATURE SO THAT
; SERIAL DATA IS SHIFTED MSB FIRST.
;
SSDA0: .=.+1
;
; WHEN READ, THIS ADDR IS A STATUS REGISTER.
; BITS FOR THIS REGISTER ARE DEFINED:
;
; 7 - RECEIVER DATA AVAILABLE (RDA)
; 6 - TRANSMITTER DATA REGISTER AVAILABLE (TDRA)
; 5 - DATA CARRIER DETECT BAR (DCD)
; 4 - CLEAR TO SEND BAR (CTS)
; 3 - TRANSMITTER UNDERFLOW (TUF)
; 2 - RECEIVER OVERRUN (RX OVRN)
; 1 - RECEIVER PARITY ERROR (PE)
; 0 - INTERRUPT REQUEST (IRQ)
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR SSDA0 (READ):
;
RDA = BIT7 ;RECEIVER DATA AVAILABLE
TDRA = BIT6 ;TRANSMITTER DATA REGISTER AVAILABLE
DCD = BIT5 ;DATA CARRIER DETECT BAR
CTS = BIT4 ;CLEAR TO SEND BAR
TUF = BIT3 ;TRANSMITTER UNDERFLOW
RXOVRN = BIT2 ;RECEIVER OVERRUN
PE = BIT1 ;RECEIVER PARITY ERROR
IRQ = BIT0 ;INTERRUPT REQUEST
;
;
; WHEN WRITTEN, THIS ADDRESS IS CONTROL REGISTER #1
; BITS FOR THIS REGISTER ARE DEFINED:
;
; 7 - RECEIVER RESET (RX RS)
; 6 - TRANSMITTER RESET (TX RS)
; 5 - STRIP SYNCH CHARACTERS (STRIP SYNCH)
; 4 - CLEAR SYNCH
; 3 - TRANSMITTER INTERRUPT ENABLE (TIE)
; 2 - RECEIVER INTERRUPT ENABLE (RIE)
; 1 - ADDRESS CONTROL #1 (AC1)
; 0 - ADDRESS CONTROL #2 (AC2)
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR SSDA0 (WRITE):
;
RXRS = BIT7 ;RECEIVER RESET
TXRS = BIT6 ;TRANSMITTER RESET
STRIPS = BIT5 ;STRIP SYNCH CHARACTERS
CLEARS = BIT4 ;CLEAR SYNCH
TIE = BIT3 ;TRANSMITTER INTERRUPT ENABLE
RIE = BIT2 ;RECEIVER INTERRUPT ENABLE
AC1 = BIT1 ;ADDRESS CONTROL #1
AC2 = BIT0 ;ADDRESS CONTROL #2
SSDA1: .=.+1
;
; A READ OF THIS ADDRESS ACCESSES DATA FROM THE SSDA RECEIVE
; DATA FIFO.
;
; A WRITE TO THIS ADDRESS ACCESSES ANY OF 4 INTERNAL REGISTERS
; WHICH ARE SELECTED BY WRITING APPROPRIATE DATA TO THE AC1, AC2
; DATA BITS IN CONTROL REGISTER #1.
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR THE FOUR WRITE ONLY REGISTERS:
;
; AC1=0 & AC2=0 SELECT CONTROL REGISTER #2:
;
; 7 - PERIPHERAL CONTROL #1 (PC1) ALWAYS 1
; 6 - PERIPHERAL CONTROL #2 (PC2) ALWAYS 0
; 5 - 1 BYTE/2 BYTE TRANSFER ALWAYS 0 (TWO BYTE)
; 4 - WORD LENGTH SELECT 1 (WS1) ALWAYS 1
; 3 - WORD LENGTH SELECT 2 (WS2) ALWAYS 1
; 2 - WORD LENGTH SELECT 3 (WS3) ALWAYS 0
; 1 - TRANSMIT SYNCH CODE ON UNDERFLOW 1
; 0 - ERROR INTERRUPT ENABLE (EIE) 1
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR CONTROL REGISTER #2:
;
PC1 = BIT7 ;PERIPHERAL CONTROL #1
PC2 = BIT6 ;PERIPHERAL CONTROL #2
BYTE12 = BIT5 ;1 OR 2 BYTE TRANSFER
WS1 = BIT4 ;WORD LENGTH SELECT #1
WS2 = BIT3 ;WORD LENGTH SELECT #2
WS3 = BIT2 ;WORD LENGTH SELECT #3
TXSUND = BIT1 ;TRANSMIT SYNCH ON UNDERFLOW
EIE = BIT0 ;ERROR INTERRUPT ENABLE
;
;
; AC1=1 & AC2=0 SELECTS CONTROL REGISTER #3
;
; 7 - EXTERNAL/INTERNAL SYNCH MODE CONTROL (E/I SYNCH) =0
; 6 - 1 SYNCH CHAR/2 SYNCH CHAR MODE CONTROL =0
; 5 - CLEAR CTS BAR STATUS =0
; 4 - CLEAR TRANSMITTER UNDERFLOW STATUS (CTUF) =0
; 3 - NOT USED
; 2 - NOT USED
; 1 - NOT USED
; 0 - NOT USED
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR CONTROL REGGISTER #3
;
EISYNC = BIT7 ;EXTERNAL/INTERNAL SYNCH MODE CONTROL
SYNC12 = BIT6 ;SYNCH CHAR MODE CONTROL
CCTS = BIT5 ;CLEAR CTS BAR STATUS
CTUF = BIT4 ;CLEAT TUF STATUS
;
;
; AC1=0 & AC2=1 SELECTS SYNCH CODE REGISTER
;
; AC1=1 & AC2=1 SELECTS TRANSMIT DATA FIFO
.= ^H0180 ;START OF STACK & SCRATCH RAM
;
STPNT: .=.
RAM3: .=.+1
;
; NEXT FIVE BYTES ARE SAVE AREA FOR COMMAND FRAME INPUT
;
UNITNB: .=.+1 ;DRIVE UNIT # (ASCII)
CTLCMD: .=.+1 ;CONTROLLER COMMAND
AUX1: .=.+1 ;LSB OF 16-BIT LOGICAL SECTOR #
AUX2: .=.+1 ;MSB OF 16-BIT LOGICAL SECTOR #
RCDCSM: .=.+1 ;COMMAND FRAME CHECKSUM
;
;
;
TMPOUT: .=.+1 ;ALL SERIAL OUTPUT SHIFTED FROM THIS ADDR
DICKSM: .=.+1 ;DATA FIELD CHECKSUM TEMP
.=.+8 ;SPARE
;
; NEXT 4 BYTES SENT TO COLLEEN FOR STATUS COMMAND ON BOTTOM DRV
;
STFLG2: .=.+1 ;BOTTOM DRV STATUS FLAGS
DEVST2: .=.+1 ;BOTTOM DRV XTRA STATUS
WCTLB2: .=.+1 ;BOTTOM DRV WORST CASE TIMEOUT (LSB)
WCTMB2: .=.+1 ;DELAY (MSB)
;
; NEXT 2 BYTES ARE CODES FOR PORTB2:
;
EGON: .=.+1 ;ERASE GATE TURN ON CODE
WGOFF: .=.+1 ;WRITE GATE TURN OFF CODE (LEAVES EG ON)
;
; NEXT 2 BYTES ARE USED FOR CRC GENERATION:
;
BAKER: .=.+1 ;CRC GENERATION SCRATCH 1
ABLE: .=.+1 ;CRC GENERATION SCRATCH 2
GAPBYT: .=.+1 ;BYTE INIT'D TO $4E FOR CRC WRITE
;
;
DH80T: .=.+1 ;DOUBLE HEAD & 80 TRK TEST BYTE
;
; 7 - DOUBLE=1 / SINGLE=0 HEAD DRIVE
; 6 - 80 TRK=1 / 40 TRK=0 TRACK DENSITY
;
; BIT EQUATES:
;
DBLHED = BIT7 ;DOUBLE/SINGLE HEADED DRVS
TPI96 = BIT6 ;TRACK DENSITY BIT
;
.=.+3 ;SPARE
STPDIR: .=.+1
RDCRC2: .=.+1
RDCRC1: .=.+1
STPNB2: .=.+1 ;# OF STEPS TO DESIRED TRACK, BOTTOM DRV
PRTRK2: .=.+1 ;PRESENT TRACK #, BOTTOM DRV
SPSDC2: .=.+1 ;LOOP COUNTER FOR BOTTOM DRV SHUTDOWN TIMER
SPMDC2: .=.+1
SCRT1: .=.+1
SCRT2: .=.+1
;
SCTTBL: .=.+11 ;START OF 11-BYTE ID FIELD
SPMDLC: .=.+1 ;1 SEC LOOP COUNT FOR SPM SHUT-OFF (4 * 125 MS)
.=.+27 ;SPARE
STPSCR: .=.+1 ;STEP ROUTINE SCRATCH
PRSTRK: .=.+1 ;PRESENT TRACK #, TOP DRV
STPNBR: .=.+1 ;# OF STEPS TO DESIRED TRK #, TOP DRV
;
; THE NEXT 4 BYTES SENT TO COLLEEN FOR STATUS COMMAND, TOP DRV
;
STFLGS: .=.+1 ;STATUS FLAGS (TOP DRV) SHIPPED TO COLLEEN
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR CONTROLLER STATUS FLAGS BYTE:
;
; 7 - TRACK DENSITY (0=40 TRK, 1=80 TRK)
; 6 - SERIAL BAUD RATE (0=19.2KB, 1=38.4KBAUD)
; 5 - SECTOR SIZE (0=128B/S, 1=256 BYTES/SECTOR)
; 4 - MOTOR/SELECT LITE STATUS (0=OFF, 1=ON)
; 3 - WRITE PROTECT STATUS (1=WRITE PROTECTED)
; 2 - READ/WRITE ERROR (SET IF ERROR, LAST R/W)
; 1 - INVALID DATA FRAME " "
; 0 - INVALID COMMAND FRAME " "
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR STFLGS:
;
TRK80 = BIT7 ;TRACK DENSITY
BAUD38 = BIT6 ;SERIAL BAUD RATE
SEC256 = BIT5 ;SECTOR SIZE
MTR0 = BIT4 ;MOTOR ON STATUS
WPS0 = BIT3 ;WRITE PROTECT
RWE0 = BIT2 ;READ/WRITE ERROR
INVDF0 = BIT1 ;INVALID DATA FRAME ERROR
INVCF0 = BIT0 ;INVALID COMMAND FRAME ERROR
;
DEVSTA: .=.+1 ;TOP DRV EXTRA STATUS
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR EXTRA STATUS BYTE:
;
; 7 - N/A
; 6 - N/A
; 5 - N/A
; 4 - NO ID MARK?
; 3 - N/A
; 2 - N/A
; 1 - N/A
; 0 - N/A
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR DEVSTA:
;
NOID = BIT4 ;NO ID MARK FOUND?
DUM10 = BIT3 ;???
;
WCTLSB: .=.+1 ;WORST CASE TIMEOUT SENT TO COLLEEN (LSB)
WCTMSB: .=.+1 ;(MSB)
;
PACNTR: .=.+1 ;R/W ERROR RETRY COUNT
.=.+2 ;SPARE
SSCTMS: .=.+1 ;MSB,16-BIT LOGICAL SECTOR # (SECTOR BREAKDOWN)
SSCTLS: .=.+1 ;LSB, SAVED BY SEC BRKDWN BUT NOT USED
.=.+1 ;SPARE
TRKNBR: .=.+1 ;TRACK # COMPUTED IN SECTOR BREAK-DOWN
SCTNBR: .=.+1 ;SECTOR # FROM SECTOR BREAK-DOWN
INMODE: .=.+1 ;INTERNAL MODE REGISTER
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR INMODE:
;
; 7 - 19.2/38.4 KBAUD SERIAL DATA RATE (19.2 KBAUD = 1)
; 6 - DRIVE SELECT (TOP DRIVE = 1, BOTTOM DRIVE = 0)
; 5 - SIDE SELECT (FOR DUAL HEADED DRIVES, SIDE0=0, SIDE1=1)
; 4 - N/A
; 3 - N/A
; 2 - SPM2 NOT ON >1 SEC IF SET
; 1 - N/A
; 0 - IF SET, WITHIN COMMAND INPUT ROUTINE (ALSO USED FOR DATA/CMD FRAME
; CHECKSUM ROUTINE SELECT)
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR INMODE:
;
BAUD19 = BIT7 ;SERIAL DATA RATE SELECT
TOPDRV = BIT6 ;DRIVE SELECT
SIDE1 = BIT5 ;SIDE SELECT
DUM1 = BIT4 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
DUM2 = BIT3 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
S2NRDY = BIT2 ;BOTTOM DRV, SPM NOT READY
DUM3 = BIT1 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
CMDFIN = BIT0 ;COMMAND FRAME INPUT
CRCTST = BIT0 ;CRC TESTING INDICATOR
DUM11 = BIT0 ;DUMMY BIT USED
;
;
INSTAT: .=.+1 ;INTERNAL STATUS REGISTER
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR INTERNAL STATUS REGISTER:
;
; 7 - RECEIVING NEW COMMAND WORDS IF SET
; 6 - BUSY, SET WHENEVER GOING TO A ROUTINE THAT WILL KEEP US
; AWAY FROM THE COMMAND FRAME MONITOR MORE THAN 400 MS
; 5 - SHUTDOWN IN PROGRESS, WHEN SET INDICATES CONTROL SHOULD RTS
; FROM MAIN MONITOR--DOES NOT INDICATE 400 MS ABSENCE
; 4 - NO DISK
; 3 - FORMAT ERROR IF SET, AND READ AFTER WRITE FLAG!
; 2 - SPINDLE MOTOR HAS NOT BEEN ON 1 SEC IF SET
; 1 - COMMAND RECEIVE ERROR IF SET
; 0 - IF SET, COLLEEN HAS NOT BEEN WITH US 100 MS+
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR INSTAT:
;
RECCMD = BIT7 ;RECEIVING COMMAND
BUSY = BIT6 ;CONTROLLER BUSY
SHTDWN = BIT5 ;SHUTDOWN IN PROGRESS
NODISK = BIT4 ;NO DISK
FMTER = BIT3 ;FORMAT ERROR
RDAFWR = BIT3 ;READ AFTER WRITE INDICATOR
S1NRDY = BIT2 ;SPM TOP DRIVE NOT READY
CRECR = BIT1 ;COMMAND RECEIVE ERROR
NO800 = BIT0 ;COLLEEN HAS NOT BEEN WITH US
;
;
INSCRT: .=.+1 ;LAST INDEX +1 TO TERMINATE INPUT OR CHECKSUM
TMRSCR: .=.+1 ;TIMER SCRATCH
FSCTBP: .=.+1 ;FORMAT VERIFY ERROR RETRY COUNT
BFRPNT: .=.+1 ;FORMAT BAD SECTOR # BUFFER INDEX
.=.+1 ;SPARE
TMPSB: .=.+1 ;*2 TEMP STORAGE FOR SECTOR BUILD-UP
MSBSB: .=.+1 ;MSB FOR SECTOR BUILD-UP
CSSCRT: .=.+1
YSAVE: .=.+1
.=.+1 ;SPARE
CTABL: .=.+1 ;JUMP INDIRECT ADDRESS FOR COMMAND INTERPRETER
CTABH: .=.+1 ;MSB
CISCRT: .=.+1 ;COMMAND INTERPRETER SCRATCH
SPMSDC: .=.+1 ;LOOP COUNTER FOR TOP DRV SHUTDOWN TIMER
.= ^H0200 ;START OF PIA #3 ADDR SPACE
;
PORTA3: .=.+1 ;PORT A, ONBOARD PIA #3
;
; BIT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PORT A, PIA #3:
;
; 7 - DRIVE ADDR DECODE INPUT
; 6 - N/A
; 5 - N/A
; 4 - WRITE LIGHT, TOP DRIVE OUTPUT
; 3 - READ LIGHT, TOP DRIVE OUTPUT
; 2 - 96/48 TPI SENSE (96 = 0) INPUT
; 1 - MOTOR ON/DRV SELECT, BOTTOM DRV OUTPUT
; 0 - DRIVE ADDR DECODE 2 INPUT
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR PORTA3:
;
DRVAD1 = BIT7 ;DRIVE ADDRESS DECODE #1
DUM4 = BIT6 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
DUM5 = BIT5 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
WLTOP = BIT4 ;WRITE LIGHT, TOP DRIVE
RLTOP = BIT3 ;READ LIGHT, TOP DRIVE
TPISNS = BIT2 ;TPI SENSE
SELBOT = BIT1 ;MOTOR ON/DRV SEL BOTTOM DRIVE
DRVAD2 = BIT0 ;DRIVE ADDRESS DECODE #2
;
PADDR3: .=.+1 ;PORT A, PIA #3 DATA DIRECTION CONTROL (1=OUTPUT TO PIA)
PORTB3: .=.+1 ;PORT B, PIA #3
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR PORT B, PIA #3:
;
; 7 - DRIVE MANUFACTURER (=0 IF NOT MPI) INPUT
; 6 - # OF HEAD(S) (DOUBLE HEADED IF =0) INPUT
; 5 - BOTTOM DRV STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 4 OUTPUT
; 4 - BOTTOM DRV STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 3 OUTPUT
; 3 - BOTTOM DRV STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 2 OUTPUT
; 2 - BOTTOM DRV STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 1 OUTPUT
; 1 - EXTENDED PROM SPACE INSTALLED IF =0 INPUT
; 0 - INNER TRKS AMPLIFIER ADJUST (0=TRK>20) OUTPUT
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR PORTB3:
;
DMANUF = BIT7 ;DRIVE MANUFACTURER
HEADNO = BIT6 ;# OF HEADS/DRV
SPBOT4 = BIT5 ;BOTTOM STEPPER PHASE 4
SPBOT3 = BIT4 ;BOTTOM STEPPER PHASE 3
SPBOT2 = BIT3 ;BOTTOM STEPPER PHASE 2
SPBOT1 = BIT2 ;BOTTOM STEPPER PHASE 1
XTPROM = BIT1 ;EXTENDED PROM SPACE
AMPADJ = BIT0 ;INNER TRACK AMPLIFIER ADJUST
;
;
PBDDR3: .=.+1 ;DATA DIRECTION CONTROL, PORT B PIA #3
PIA3EC: .=.+1
TIMR3R = ^H0215
TIMR23 = ^H021F
.= ^H0280 ;START OF PIA #2 ADDR SPACE
PORTA2: .=.+1 ;PORT A, PIA #2
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR PORT A, PIA #2:
;
; 7 - WRITE LIGHT, BOTTOM DRIVE (0=ON) OUTPUT
; 6 - READ LIGHT, BOTTOM DRIVE (0=ON) OUTPUT
; 5 - N/A
; 4 - BOTTOM DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD READ (0=ON) OUTPUT
; 3 - BOTTOM DRIVE, TOP HEAD READ (0=ON) OUTPUT
; 2 - N/A
; 1 - TOP DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD READ (1=ON) OUTPUT
; 0 - TOP DRIVE, TOP HEAD READ (1=ON) OUTPUT
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR PORTA2:
;
WLBOT = BIT7 ;WRITE LIGHT, BOTTOM DRV
RLBOT = BIT6 ;READ LIGHT, BOTTOM DRV
DUM7 = BIT5 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
BDBHRD = BIT4 ;BOTTOM DRV, BOTTOM HEAD, READ
BDTHRD = BIT3 ;BOTTOM DRV, TOP HEAD, READ
DUM8 = BIT2 ;DUMMY BIT NOT USED
TDBHRD = BIT1 ;TOP DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD, READ
TDTHRD = BIT0 ;TOP DRIVE, TOP HEAD, READ
;
PADDR2: .=.+1 ;DATA DIRECTION CONTROL REG, PORT A, PIA #2
PORTB2: .=.+1 ;PORT B, PIA #2
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR PORT B, PIA #2:
; (ALL BITS ENABLED WHEN 0)
;
; 7 - BOTTOM DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD ERASE OUTPUT
; 6 - BOTTOM DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD WRITE OUTPUT
; 5 - BOTTOM DRIVE, TOP HEAD ERASE OUTPUT
; 4 - BOTTOM DRIVE, TOP HEAD WRITE OUTPUT
; 3 - TOP DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD ERASE OUTPUT
; 2 - TOP DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD WRITE OUTPUT
; 1 - TOP DRIVE, TOP HEAD ERASE OUTPUT
; 0 - TOP DRIVE, TOP HEAD WRITE OUTPUT
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR PORTB2:
;
BDBHER = BIT7 ;BOTTOM DRIVE, BOTTOM HEAD ERASE
BDBHWR = BIT6 ;BOTTOM DRV, BOTTOM HEAD WRITE
BDTHER = BIT5 ;BOT DRV, TOP HEAD ERASE
BDTHWR = BIT4 ;BOT DRV, TOP HEAD WRITE
TDBHER = BIT3 ;TOP DRV, BOTTOM HEAD ERASE
TDBHWR = BIT2 ;TOP DRV, BOTTOM HEAD WRITE
TDTHER = BIT1 ;TOP DRV, TOP HEAD ERASE
TDTHWR = BIT0 ;TOP DRV, TOP HEAD WRITE
;
PBDDR2: .=.+1 ;DATA DIRECTION CONTROL, PORT B, PIA #2
PIA2EC: .=.+1
TIMR2R = ^H0295
TIMR22 = ^H029F
.= ^H0380 ;START OF PIA #1 ADDR SPACE
;
PORTA1: .=.+1 ;PORT A, PIA #1
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR PORT A, PIA #1:
;
; 7 - SYNCH MATCH INPUT
; 6 - CLK RESET OUTPUT
; 5 - CTS BAR RESET OUTPUT
; 4 - WRITE PROTECT, TOP DRIVE INPUT
; 3 - MASTER RESET SSDA OUTPUT
; 2 - N/A
; 1 - MOTOR ON, DRIVE SELECT, TOP DRIVE OUTPUT
; 0 - WRITE PROTECT, BOTTOM DRIVE INPUT
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR PORTA1:
;
SYNCMT = BIT7 ;SYNCH MATCH
CLKRST = BIT6 ;CLK RESET
CTSRST = BIT5 ;CTS BAR RESET
WPTOP = BIT4 ;WRITE PROTECT, TOP DRV
MRSSDA = BIT3 ;MASTER RESET SSDA
DUM9 = BIT2 ;DUMMY BIT USED IN PROGRAM
SELTOP = BIT1 ;MOTOR ON, DRV SELECT TOP DRV
WPBOT = BIT0 ;WRITE PROTECT, BOTTOM DRV
;
PADDR1: .=.+1 ;DATA DIRECTION CONTROL, PORT A, PIA #1
PORTB1: .=.+1 ;PORT B, PIA #1
;
; BIT DEFINITIONS FOR PORT B, PIA #1:
;
; 7 - SERIAL DATA INPUT INPUT
; 6 - COMMAND FRAME INPUT (1=RECEIVING CMD FRAME)
; 5 - TOP DRIVE STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 4 OUTPUT
; 4 - TOP DRIVE STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 3 OUTPUT
; 3 - TOP DRIVE STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 2 OUTPUT
; 2 - TOP DRIVE STEPPER MOTOR PHASE 1 OUTPUT
; 1 - READY/VCC INPUT
; 0 - SERIAL DATA OUTPUT OUTPUT
;
;
; BIT EQUATES FOR PORTB1:
;
SERIN = BIT7 ;SERIAL DATA INPUT
CMDFRM = BIT6 ;COMMAND FRAME
SPTOP4 = BIT5 ;TOP DRV, STEPPER 4
SPTOP3 = BIT4 ;TOP DRV, STEPPER 3
SPTOP2 = BIT3 ;TOP DRV, STEPPER 2
SPTOP1 = BIT2 ;TOP DRV, STEPPER 1
RDY = BIT1 ;READY/VCC
SEROUT = BIT0 ;SERIAL DATA OUTPUT
;
PBDDR1: .=.+1 ;DATA DIRECTION CONTROL FOR PORT B, PIA #1
PIA1EC: .=.+1
TIMR1R = ^H0395
TIMR3 = ^H039E
TIMR2 = ^H039F
;
; PAGE 8
;
; THE FOLLOWING ARE ADDRESSES INTO A JUMP TABLE FOR 38 KBAUD SERIAL
; AND DOUBLE HEADED DRIVES ROUTINES. THE TABLE WILL ULTIMATELY
; RESIDE AT 800 HEX.
;
XTND0 = ^H0800
XTND1 = ^H0803
XTND2 = ^H0806
XTND3 = ^H0809
XTND4 = ^H080C
XTND5 = ^H080F ;FORMAT VERIFY FOR 38KBAUD, DOUBLE HEAD, OR 96 TPI
XTND6 = ^H0812 ;SECTOR # VALIDITY TEST, > 720
XTND7 = ^H0815
XTND8 = ^H0818 ;DATA FIELD INPUT, 38K BAUD
XTND9 = ^H081B
XTND10 = ^H081E ;SIDE 2 CLRS?
XTND11 = ^H0821
XTND12 = ^H0824
XTND13 = ^H0827
XTND14 = ^H082A
;
; MISCELLANEOUS EQUATES
;
TIMOUT = 224 ;WORST CASE TIME OUT VALUE TO SHIP TO COLLEEN
MAXTRK = 39 ;MAXIMUM TRACK #, THIS TIME AROUND
ACK = 'A ;ACKNOWLEGE CODE
NAK = 'N ;NEGATIVE ACKNOWLEGE
CMPLT = 'C ;COMMAND COMPLETE CODE
ERROR = 'E ;COMMAND EXECUTION ERROR
;
; COMMANDS SUPPORTED BY CONTROLLER
;
DOWNL = ^H020 ;DOWN LOAD
FORMT = ^H021 ;FORMAT DISK
WRINOV = ^H050 ;WRITE SECTOR WITHOUT VERIFY
RDSPIN = ^H051 ;CONTINUOUSLY READ A SECTOR (FOR TESTING ALIGNMENT)
READSC = ^H052 ;READ A SECTOR
STATCD = ^H053 ;STATUS COMMAND
READAD = ^H054 ;READ FROM ADDRESS
MTRDLY = ^H055 ;MOTOR ON DELAY 30 SEC
VERIFY = ^H056 ;VERIFY A SECTOR AGAINST INPUT DATA
WRIVER = ^H057 ;WRITE A SECTOR WITH VERIFY
;
; DATA PATTERNS USED FOR FORMATTING:
;
DAM = ^H0FB ;DATA ADDRESS MARK
;
; START OF ROM BASED PROGRAM
;
.=^H00800
;
;
; ****************************
; POWER-ON INTIALIZATION
; ****************************
;
INIT: CLD ;BINARY ARITHMETIC
LDA #BDBHRD+BDTHRD+TDBHRD+TDTHRD
LDX #255
TXS ;STACK POINTER -> $1FF
STA PORTA2
STX PORTB2 ;INIT TO READ, ALL HEADS
STX PADDR2 ;ALL PORTA2 BITS ARE OUTPUT
STX PBDDR2 ;AND PORTB2 TOO
LDA #0
STA PORTA1 ;TURN OFF TOP DRV SPM
STA PORTA3 ;TURN OFF BOTTOM DRV TOO
STA PORTB3 ;CLEAR BOTTOM DRV STEPPER BITS
LDA #WLTOP+RLTOP+SELBOT
STA PADDR3 ;BITS SET FOR OUTPUT
LDX #CLKRST+CTSRST+MRSSDA+SELTOP
STX PADDR1 ;BITS SET FOR OUTPUT
LDX #SPTOP1+SPTOP2+SPTOP3+SPTOP4
STX PBDDR1 ;TOP DRIVE STEPPERS SET AS OUTPUT
INX
STX PBDDR3 ;BOTTOM DRIVE STEPPERS (& BIT0) SET AS OUT
LDX #SPTOP4+SPTOP3
STX PORTB1 ;INIT STP PHASE,BOTH DRVS
STX PORTB3
STX PIA1EC
STX PIA3EC
STX PIA2EC
;
; ****************************
; INITIALIZATION CONTINUED
; ****************************
;
INITC: LDX #CLKRST+CTSRST+MRSSDA
STX PORTA1 ;NABL RD CLK SWITCH,TUF LATCH
;AND SSDA CHIP
LDA #RXRS+TXRS+CLEARS
STA SSDA0 ;REST REC(X)MIT. NABL C2 WRITE
LDA #PC1+WS1+WS2+TXSUND+EIE
STA SSDA1 ;INIT C2 REG
LDA #RXRS+TXRS+CLEARS+AC1
STA SSDA0 ;NABL C3 WRITE
LDA #0
STA SSDA1 ;INIT C3 REG
;
; POWER ON RAM TEST
;
RAMTST: LDX #127 ;128-BYTE BLOCKS TO TEST
RT1: STA ZPRL(X)
STA ZP80(X)
STA RAM3(X) ;CLR & CHK 3 128 BYTE 6532'S
CMP ZPRL(X)
BNE RTERR
CMP ZP80(X)
BNE RTERR
CMP RAM3(X)
BNE RTERR
DEX
BPL RT1
BMI PASRAM
RTERR: LDA #RLTOP ;TOP READ LITE
RTERR1: STA PORTA3 ;FLASH DRV1 RD LAMP FOR RAM
RTERR2: DEX ;FAILURE INDICATION
BNE RTERR2
INY
BNE RTERR2
EOR #RLTOP
BPL RTERR1
;
; WE PASSED
;
PASRAM: LDA #NO800+S1NRDY ;SET INSTAT FOR COLEN ABSNT
STA INSTAT ;AND SPM UNSTABL
LDA #BAUD19+TOPDRV+S2NRDY ;SET INMODE FOR 19K I/O ROUTS
STA INMODE ;SPM2 UNSTBL,&DRIVE1 SEL
LDA #MAXTRK
STA PRTRK2 ;ASSUME DRIVE2 ON TRK 39
STA PRSTRK ;ASSUME DRV1 ON TRK 39
LDA #4
STA SPMDLC ;SET FOR 4 DELAYS OF 125MS EACH
;FOR SPM STABL
LDA #TIMOUT&255
STA WCTLSB
STA WCTLB2
LDA #TIMOUT/256
STA WCTMSB ;SET WORS CASE TIMOUT STAT BYTES
STA WCTMB2 ;FOR BOTH DRIVE 1 AND 2
STA DEVSTA ;CLR ALL CONTROLR STAT DRV1
STA DEVST2 ;DITTO FOR DRV2
STA SPMSDC ;CLR SHUTDN TIME DRV1
STA SPSDC2 ;DITTO FOR DRV2
;
; COPY ID FIELD INTO RAM
;
LDX #10 ;11-BYTE ID FIELD
SCTSET: LDA IDFLD(X)
STA SCTTBL(X)
DEX
BPL SCTSET ;PRLMNARY SETUP OF RD/WRTSET
;SYNC DATA
INX ;X=0
LDY #BAUD38+SEC256
LDA PORTB3
AND #XTPROM ;CHECK EXTRA PROM FLAG
BNE INIT50
JSR XTND14 ;GO TO XTRA ROM FOR MOR DH/96
;TPI AND 38K TSTING
INIT50: STY STFLGS ;SET DRV1 STAT TO REFLCT DH/96
;TPI AND 38K CAPABILITIES
STY STFLG2 ;DITTO FOR DRV2
STX DH80T ;SET FOR SGL HEAD, 40 TRACK
JSR CLRST ;CLEAR ERROR FLAGS ON TOP DRV
JSR CLRST2 ;BOTTOM TOO
;
;
; *****************************
; WARM START RE-ENTRY POINT
; *****************************
;
;
;
INIT2: LDX #255 ;REDO STACK POINTER
TXS ;TO TOP OF STACK
LDA #^CWPS0
JSR CLRST1 ;CLEAR TOP DRV WP STATUS
LDA #^CWPS0
JSR CLRS12 ;BOTTOM DRV TOO
LDX #WPS0 ;GET WRITE PROTECT STATUS BIT IN X
LDA PORTA1 ;CHECK HARDWARE FOR STATUS
TAY ;SAVE IN Y FOR BOTTOM DRV TEST
AND #WPTOP ;CHECK TOP DRV WRITE PROTECT
BEQ INIT29 ;IF NOT PROTECTED, GOTO BOTTOM DRV CHECK
TXA ;ELSE, GET WP FLAG IN ACCUM
JSR ORSTF ;SET IT IN TOP DRV STATUS FLAGS
INIT29: TYA ;GET PORTA1 IN ACCUM AGAIN
AND #WPBOT ;CHECK BOTTOM DRV WRITE PROTECT
BEQ INIT21 ;IF NOT PROTECTED, GET ON WITH INIT
TXA ;ELSE, GET WP FLAG IN ACCUM
JSR ORSTF2 ;SET IT IN BOTTOM DRV STATUS FLAGS
;
;
;
INIT21: LDX #BDBHRD+BDTHRD+TDBHRD+TDTHRD
STX PORTA2 ;TURN OFF ALL LTS AND RD NABLS
LDA PORTA3
AND #^C<WLTOP+RLTOP>
STA PORTA3
BIT DH80T
BPL INIT22
JSR XTND10 ;GO TO XTRA ROM FOR SIDE2 CLRS
INIT22: LDA #TOPDRV
JSR ORINMD ;SET FOR DRV1 SRVICE
LDA #MAXTRK
JSR CSTEP ;CALC STPS NEEDED FOR TRK 39 DRV
STY STPNBR ;1 AND SAVE TMP
LDA #^CTOPDRV
JSR ANDNMD ;SET FOR DRIV2 SRVICE
LDA #MAXTRK
JSR CSTEP ;CALC STPS NEEDED FOR TRK 39,DRV
STY STPNB2 ;2 AND SAVE TMP
LDA #SHTDWN
JSR ORINST ;SET SHUTDN BIT IN INTRNL STAT
LDA #^CRDAFWR
JSR ANINS
INIT3: LDX SPMSDC
BEQ INIT4 ;BRNCH IF DRV1 TIMED OUT
LDA #255
STA TIMR23 ;SET 125MS DELA
DEX
STX SPMSDC ;UPDATE AND SAV DRV1 TIMR SCRT
INIT4: LDX SPSDC2
BEQ INIT5 ;BRNCH IF DRV2 TIMED OUT
LDA #255
STA TIMR23 ;SET 125MS DELA
DEX
STX SPSDC2 ;UPDATE AND SAV DRV2 TIMR SCRT
INIT5: LDX SPMSDC
BNE INIT6 ;BRNCH IF DRV1 NOT TIMED OUT
LDX #^H080
LDY STPNBR ;GET SET TO STP DRV1
BEQ INIT11 ;BRNCH IF NO STPS NEEDED ON DRV1
JSR STEP1 ;STEP DRV1 AND SAV STP CNTR
BEQ INIT11 ;BRNCH IF LAST STP JUST DONE
INIT51: STY STPNBR
INIT6: LDX SPSDC2
BNE INIT7 ;BRNCH IF DRV2 NOT TIMED OUT
LDX #^H080
LDY STPNB2 ;GET SET TO STP DRV2
BEQ INIT12 ;BRNCH IF NO STPS NEEDED ON DRV2
JSR STP2 ;STP DRV2 AND SAV STP CNTR
BEQ INIT12 ;BRNCH IF LAST STP JUST DONE
INIT61: STY STPNB2
INIT7: LDX SPMSDC
BNE INIT8 ;BRNCH TO POLL TIMR IF DRV1 NOT
;TIMED OUT
LDX SPSDC2
BNE INIT8 ;RNCH TO POLL TIMR IF DRV2 NOT
;TIMED OUT
LDX STPNBR
BNE INIT9 ;BRNCH TO POLL 5MS TIMR IF DRV1
;NOT ON TRK 39
LDX STPNB2
BNE INIT9 ;BRNCH TO POLL 5MS TIMR IF DRV2
;NOT ON TRK 39
INIT71: LDA #^CSHTDWN
JSR ANINS ;CLR SHUTDN BIT IN INTRNL STAT
JMP MMON ;LEAVE THIS ROUT--POLL FOR CMND
;
INIT11: LDA #CLKRST+CTSRST+MRSSDA
STA PORTA1 ;TURN OFF SPM1
LDA #S2NRDY
JSR ORINST ;SET SPM1 UNSTBL BIT
JMP INIT51
;
INIT12: LDA #0
STA PORTA3 ;TURN OFF SPM2
LDA #S2NRDY
JSR ORINMD ;SET SPM2 UNSTBL BIT
JMP INIT61
;
INIT8: BIT TIMR3R
BMI INIT10 ;BRNCH IF 125MS UP
JSR MMON
INIT9: BIT TIMR1R
BMI INIT5 ;BRNCH IF 5MS UP
JSR MMON
JMP INIT9
;
INIT10: BIT TIMR1R
BMI INIT13 ;BRNCH IF 5 MS UP
JSR MMON
JMP INIT10
INIT13: JMP INIT3
;
;
; ****************
; MAIN MONITOR
; ****************
;
; MONITORS THE READY PORT FOR
; COLLEEN PRESENCE. MONITORS THE CMND
; FRAME,BRINGS IN 5 BYTE COMMAND, CHE
; CKS FOR VALID CHECKSUM, CHECKS IF
; CMND ADDRESS IS FOR FLOPPY BEFORE
; GOING TO CMND INTERPRET ROUT
;
;
MMON: LDA PORTB1
LSR
LSR
BCS NCOLL ;TST RDY PORT &BRNCH IF COLEN AB
;SENT
LDA INSTAT
LSR
BCS JCOLL ;TST IF COLEN PRSNT 100MS BRNCH
;IF NOT
BIT PORTB1 ;
BVC NOCF ;TST FOR CMND FRAME BRNCH IF NO
BIT INSTAT
BVC EDGE ;BRNCH IF MISSED EDGE BY 400US
LDA #^H0A4
JSR TIMER
BIT PORTB1 ;WAIT 100MS,THEN TEST IF
BVS EDGE ;CMND FRAME STILL PRESNT
NOCF: LDA INSTAT
AND #BUSY+SHTDWN
BNE MMX ;TST TO JSR BACK TO BUSY OR
JMP MMON ;SPIN IN MAIN MONITOR ROUT
MMX: RTS
JCOLL: LDA #^H0A4
JSR TIMER
LDA #^CNO800
JSR ANINS ;SET STAT TO REFLCT COLEN NOT
;PRESNT 100MS
JMP MMON
NCOLL: LDA #NO800
JSR ORINST ;SET INTRNL STAT NOT RDY BIT
JMP NOCF
EDGE: LDA #RECCMD
JSR ORINST ;SET INTRNL STAT "NEW CMND BIT"
LDX #0
LDA #5
STA INSCRT ;SET UP TO BRING IN CMND
JSR CINPUT
;
; ****************************
; MAIN MONITOR (CONTINUED)
; ****************************
;
MMON1: LDX #0
DEC INSCRT ;SET UP TO GEN CS ON 4 BYTE
JSR CDCKSM ;CMND
BEQ CCMD ;BRNCH IF CS OK
LDA #CRECR ;SET COMMAND RECEIVE ERROR
JSR ORINST ;IN INSTAT
CCMD: LDA PORTA3 ;CHECK DRIVE ADDR DECODE
LSR ;CHECK DRV ADDR #2
BCC ADRDC3 ;IF SET, GOTO ADRDC3
LDX #'1
ASL ;RESTORE PORTA3
BMI ADRDC5 ;IF DRV ADDR #1 IS SET, BRANCH
LDX #'5
ADRDC5: CPX UNITNB
BEQ ADRDC7 ;BRNCH IF DRIV ADDRESED IS ODD
INX
CPX UNITNB
BEQ ADRDC6 ;BRNCH IF EVEN DRIV ADRESED IS U
CCF: BIT PORTB1
BVS CCF ;SPIN TIL COMND FRAM GONE
LDA #^C<RECCMD+CRECR> ;CLR REC NEW CMND AND
JSR ANINS ;CS ERR BITS
JMP MMON ;RETURN TO MON SER BUS
;
;
ADRDC6: LDA #^C<TOPDRV>
JSR ANDNMD ;UPDATE INMODE FOR DRIV 2 SEL
;
ADRDC8: JSR CMDI ;GO COMMAND INTERP---FOR US
JMP MMON
;
ADRDC7: LDA #TOPDRV
JSR ORINMD ;UPDATE INMODE FOR DRIV 1 SEL
BNE ADRDC8
ADRDC3: LDX #'3
ASL
BMI ADRDC5
LDX #'7
BNE ADRDC5
;
; ***********************
; COMMAND INTERPRETER
; ***********************
;
;
CMDI: LDA INSTAT ;CHECK RECEIVE ERROR FLAG
AND #CRECR ;MASK OFF OTHERS
BNE CMD2 ;IF CHECKSUM ERROR, GOTO INVALID CMD NAK
LDA CTLCMD ;ELSE, FETCH CMD CODE FROM CMD FRAME
LDX #TBBT-TABB ;MAXIMUM INDEX INTO LEGAL CMD CODE TABLE
XTAB: CMP TABB(X) ;COMPARE REC'D CMD W/LEGAL CMD LIST
BEQ GTCMD ;GOT A MATCH, GO EXECUTE
DEX ;ELSE, DECREMENT INDEX
BPL XTAB ;LOOP IF ^AANY LEGAL ENTRIES LEFT
BMI CMD2 ;NO, UNCONDITIONAL SEND INVALID CMD FRAME
;
GTCMD: LDA TABL(X) ;YES, FETCH LO ADDR OF ROUT
STA CTABL ;SAVE IN INDIRECT JUMP VECTOR
LDA TABH(X) ;FETCH HI ADDR TOO
STA CTABH ;SAVE IN HI ADDR OF VECTOR
JMP @CTABL ;JUMP TO SELECTED COMMAND ROUTINE
;
CMD2: LDA #INVCF0 ;SET INVALID CMD FRAME FLAG
JSR OR0STX ;IN PRESENT DRIVE STATUS BYTE
JSR MFUTST ;SET SPM ON BIT IN STATUS TOO
;
CMD3: BIT PORTB1
BVS CMD3 ;WAIT TIL CMD FRAME GONE
LDA #NAK ;LOAD NAK CODE
JSR SAA2 ;SEND IT TO COLLEEN
LDA #^CCRECR ;CLEAR CMD RECEIVE ERROR FLAG
JSR ANINS ; IN INTERNAL STATUS REGISTER
RTS ;RETURN TO MAIN MONITOR
;
; **************************************
; COMMAND INTERPRETER LOOK-UP TABLES
; **************************************
;
;
TABB: .BYTE DOWNL,FORMT,WRINOV,RDSPIN,READSC,STATCD,READAD,MTRDLY,VERIFY,WRIVER
;
TBBT =.-1
;
TABL: .BYTE DOWNLD&255 ;DOWN LOAD
.BYTE FRMT&255 ;FORMAT
.BYTE WRITE1&255 ;WRITE, NO VERIFY
.BYTE RDSPN&255 ;READ SPIN
.BYTE READ&255 ;READ SECTOR
.BYTE STCMD&255 ;STATUS COMMAND
.BYTE RDADR&255 ;READ FROM ADDRESS
.BYTE MOTRON&255 ;MOTOR ON DELAY
.BYTE WRITE&255 ;VERIFY ENTERS AT WRITE
.BYTE WRITE&255 ;WRITE/VERIFY
;
TABH: .BYTE DOWNLD/256
.BYTE FRMT/256
.BYTE WRITE1/256
.BYTE RDSPN/256
.BYTE READ/256
.BYTE STCMD/256
.BYTE RDADR/256
.BYTE MOTRON/256
.BYTE WRITE/256
.BYTE WRITE/256
;
; *****************
; WRITE ROUTINE
; *****************
;
WRITE: LDA #RDAFWR
JSR ORINST ;SET INSTAT FOR READ AFTR WRITE
;
; WRITE, NO VERIFY ENTRY POINT:
;
WRITE1: JSR TSN ;GO INSUR RECVD SECTR NUMBR VAL
BCC WR10 ;BRNCH IF SCTOR VALID
JMP WR91
WR10: LDA #^H04E
STA GAPBYT
JSR SETSUP
BEQ WR92 ;BRNCH IF NO STEPS NEEDE
JSR STEP
WR92: STY STPNBR ;SAV TEMP NUMBR STEPS NEEDED
STX STPDIR ;SAV STEP DIRECT TEMP
JSR INPUT ;GO INPUT DATA FIELD,COMP,CALC-
;-ULATE CS AND COMPAR CS'S
BEQ WR20 ;BRNCH IF NO CS ERR
WR5: LDA #MTR0+INVDF0
WR51: JSR OR0STX ;SET SPM AND DATA FRAME ERROR FLGS
JMP INIT2
;
WR20: JSR SAA1 ;GO ACK DATA FIELD
LDX STPDIR
LDY STPNBR
JSR STPTST ;GO EXECUT STEPS IF NEEDED
JSR SPMDY ;INSURE SPM STABL
LDA CTLCMD
CMP #VERIFY ;CHECK FOR VERIFY ONLY
BNE WR201 ;BRNCH IF HERE FOR WRITE
JSR CRCSUP
JMP WR30 ;GO DO VERFY
WR201: JSR WPTST
BEQ WR2 ;BRNCH IF NOT WP
JMP WR7
WR2: JSR CRCSUP
WRITE2: LDY #0 ;Y SET TO INDICAT PASS
JSR SYNC ;THRU SYNC LOOP FOR IDAM
BNE WR21 ;BRNCH IF HAV SYNC
LDA #NOID
JSR ORST1 ;UPDATE DEVICE STAT FOR NO ID
JMP WR8
WR21: JSR FWSL
LDX #12
JSR FSL
LDX EGON
STX PORTB2
LDX #5
JSR FSL
JSR FWSL1 ;GO XMIT REMAINDR OF DATA FIELD
;GAP AND ID
SEC ;CARRY MUST REFLECT LST BIT XMIT
;ED.
LDX #0 ;CLR BUFR POINTR
JSR WSL ;GO XMIT 128 BYTE BUFR THRU
;CLK/DTA LOOKUP TBL
;
; ***************
; WRITE CRC'S
; ***************
;
; (CALLED ONLY ONCE BY WRITE ROUTINE, COULD BE "IN-LINE")
;
; WCRC WRITES 2 CRC'S FOR DATA FIELD
; DURING WRITE ROUT. NOT USED B
; BY FORMAT ROUT
;
WCRC: LDX #128-3 ;INDEX FOR 2 BYTES
WCRC1: BIT SSDA0
BVC WCRC1 ;POLL SSDA FOR XMIT REG AVAIL
LDA BAKER-<128-3>(X)
ROR
LSR
LSR
LSR
TAY
LDA CDLT(Y)
STA SSDA1
LDA BAKER-<128-3>(X)
AND #^H01F
TAY
LSR
LDA CDLT(Y)
STA SSDA1
INX
BPL WCRC1
;
;
WSPIN: LDA SSDA0
AND #TUF
BEQ WSPIN ;BRNCH TIL TUF SET IN STATREG
LDA #RDA+TDRA+CTS+PE+IRQ
STA SSDA0 ;REST XMIT
LDA PORTA1
AND #^CCTSRST
STA PORTA1 ;REST CTS FF
ORA #CTSRST
STA PORTA1 ;SET CTS FF
LDA WGOFF
STA PORTB2
JSR EGOFF
LDA INSTAT
AND #RDAFWR
BEQ WR36 ;BRNCH IF NO READ CHK REQIRED
WR30: LDA #READSC
STA CTLCMD
JSR RDWRLT
JSR WFRD ;GO RD SCTR TO VRIFY
BCS WRITE9 ;BRNCH IF BAD WRITE VRIFY
WR36: LDA #MTR0
JSR OR0STX ;UPDTE STAT FOR GOOD WRITE
JSR RDSUB
WR360: LDA #CMPLT
WR6: JSR SAA2 ;OUTPUT TO COLLEEN
JMP INIT2 ;GOTO SHUTDOWN
;
WR91: LDA #^CRDAFWR
JSR ANINS
JMP CMD2
;
WR7: LDA #MTR0+WPS0+RWE0 ;SET STATUS FOR WP
WR70: JSR OR0STX
LDA #ERROR ;SET A FOR ERR
JMP WR6
;
WR8: LDX PACNTR
BEQ WRITE9 ;BRNCH TO GIV UP WRITE ATMPT
JSR ERRTRY ;REPOSITON HEAD
JMP WRITE2 ;REATMPT WRITE
WRITE9: LDA #MTR0+RWE0
JMP WR70 ;GO SET STATUS FOR ERR
WFRD: LDA #1
STA PACNTR ;SET FOR 2 READ ATTEMPTS
WR3: LDY #0
JSR SYNC ;LOOK FOR IDAM
BNE WR300 ;BRNCH IF HAV SYNC
LDA #NOID
JMP WR44
WR300: JSR RDSUB
LDA #3
LDY #1
JSR SYNC01 ;LOOK FOR DAM
BEQ WR34 ;BRNCH IF NO SYNC
LDX #0
WR31: BIT SSDA0
BPL WR31
LDA SSDA1
CMP #^H0FB
BNE WR34
LDA INMODE
LSR
BCS WR40 ;BRNCH IF HERE ON FORMAT CHK
LDA SSDA1
CMP ZPRL(X)
BNE WR34 ;BRNCH IF ONE DATA FIELD WORD
;ERR
WR32: INX
WR33: BIT SSDA0
BPL WR33 ;BRNCH TIL RDA
LDA SSDA1
CMP ZPRL(X)
BNE WR34
INX
BEQ WR37 ;BRNCH IF ALL DATA FIELD OK
LDA SSDA1
CMP ZPRL(X)
BEQ WR32
WR34: DEC PACNTR
BPL WR3 ;BRNCH TO RETRY READ CHK
SEC
RTS
;
WR37: LDA SSDA1
CMP BAKER
BNE WR43 ;BRNCH IF CRC1 NO MATCH
WR35: BIT SSDA0
BPL WR35
LDA SSDA1
CMP ABLE
BNE WR43
JSR RDSUB
CLC ;CRY=NO ERR ON RETRN
RTS
;
WR40: LDA SSDA1
CMP #^H0B6
BNE WR34 ;BRNCH IF ERR
WR41: INX
WR42: BIT SSDA0
BPL WR42
LDA SSDA1
CMP #^H0B6
BNE WR34 ;BRNCH IF ERR
INX
BEQ WR37 ;BRNCH IF 256 BYTES CHKD
LDA SSDA1
CMP #^H0B6
BEQ WR41 ;BRNCH IF NO ERR
JMP WR34
WR43: LDA #DUM10
WR44: JSR ORST1 ;SET BIT IN DEVICE STATUS
JMP WR34
;
; ****************
; READ ROUTINE
; ****************
;
READ: JSR TSN ;TEST FOR VALID SCT NUMBR
BCC READ01
JMP CMD2
READ01: JSR SETSUP
JSR STPTST
JSR SPMDY ;GO INSUR SPM STABL
READ0: LDY #0 ;Y SET TO INDICAT PASS THRU
JSR SYNC ;SYNC LOOP FOR IDAM
BNE READ00
LDA #NOID ;BIT IS IN DEVSTA
JMP RD35 ;UPDATE CNTRLR STAT FOR ERR
READ00: JSR RDSUB
LDY #1 ;Y SET TO INDICATE PASS THRU
LDA #3
JSR SYNC01 ;SYNC LOOP FOR DAM
BEQ READ6 ;BRNCH IF NO SYNC
LDX #0 ;CLR BUFR POINTR
READ1: BIT SSDA0 ;POLL STATREG FOR RDA
BPL READ1
LDA SSDA1 ;SRVICE SSDA
CMP #DAM ;FIRST WORD MUST BE DAM
BNE READ6 ;GO TO ERR IF NOT DAM
LDA SSDA1
STA ZPRL(X) ;STOR IN XFER BUFR
READ2: INX
READ3: BIT SSDA0 ;POLL STATREG FOR RDA
BPL READ3
LDA SSDA1
STA ZPRL(X) ;STOR IN XFER BUFR
INX
BEQ READ4 ;BRNCH IF BUFRS FUL
LDA SSDA1
STA ZPRL(X)
JMP READ2
READ4: LDA SSDA1
STA RDCRC1 ;SAVE CRC1
READ5: BIT SSDA0
BPL READ5
LDA SSDA1
STA RDCRC2 ;SAVE CRC2
JSR CRCSUP
LDA RDCRC1
CMP BAKER
BNE RD34
LDA RDCRC2
CMP ABLE
BNE RD34
RD31: LDA #MTR0
JSR OR0STX
RD32: LDA #CMPLT
RD33: STA TMPOUT
JSR SETOP
JSR BFROUT
JMP INIT2
RD34: LDA #DUM10
RD35: JSR ORST1 ;UPDATE CONTRLR STAT FOR ERR
READ6: LDX PACNTR
BEQ READ7 ;BRNCH TO GIV UP READ ATTEMPT
JSR ERRTRY ;GO REPOSITION HEAD
JMP READ0 ;TRY TO READ AGAIN
READ7: LDA #MTR0+RWE0
JSR OR0STX ;UPDATE STATUS TO REFLECT ERR
LDA #ERROR
JMP RD33 ;OUTPUT "E" TO COLEN
RDSUB: LDA #^C<NOID+DUM10>
JSR ANDST1
RTS
;
; ************
; DOWNLOAD
; ************
;
; INPUTS 256 BYTES FROM COLN,
; XECUTES PROGRAM THEN,STRTNG AT ZP00.
;
DOWNLD: JSR SAA
LDX #1
STX AUX2
JSR INPUT
BNE DNLD6 ;BRNCH IF DATAFRAM ERR
PHA
JSR ZPRL ;GO XECUTE PROGRM
BIT INMODE
BVC DNLD2 ;BRNCH TO SET DRV2 STAT BYTES
STA STFLGS ;SAV A(Y)(X),PS IN DRV1 STAT BYTES
STX STFLGS+1
STY STFLGS+2
PLA
STA STFLGS+3
JMP DNLD4
DNLD2: STA STFLG2 ;SAV A@X(Y),PS IN DRV2 STAT BYTEZ
STX STFLG2+1
STY STFLG2+2
PLA
STA STFLG2+3
DNLD4: LDA #CMPLT
JSR SAA2
JMP INIT21
DNLD6: JSR MFUTST ;UPDATuE SPM FLG BIT
LDA #2
JMP WR51 ;GO UPDATE STAT FOR DATA FRAM ER
;
; ******************************
; READ-SPIN (ALIGNMENT TEST)
; ******************************
;
; RDSPIN---TURNS ON SPM,RDLITE,&HD
; NABL. SPINS TIL NXT CMD RECVD.
; USED FOR TSTIN ONLY
;
RDSPN: LDX #READSC
STX CTLCMD
JSR SETSUP
JSR STPTST
JMP INIT71
;
;
; ********************************
; READ FROM ADDRESS (128-BYTE)
; ********************************
;
RDADR: CLC
LDA AUX1
TAY
ORA AUX2
BEQ EXTST
LDA AUX2
JMP RDADR1
EXTST: LDY #XSTAT&255
LDA PORTB3
AND #XTPROM
BNE RDADR0
SEC ;SET CRY IF XTNDED ROM INSTALD
RDADR0: LDA #XSTAT/256
RDADR1: STY ZPNTL
STA ZPNTH ;SET 0-PGE POINTR
LDY #0
RDADRL: LDA @ZPNTL(Y)
STA ZPRL(Y) ;MOV 128 BYTES TO BUFRS
INY
BPL RDADRL
BCC RDADR3
JSR XTND1 ;GO TO UPDATE IF X ROM INSTLD
RDADR3: LDX #1
STX AUX1
DEX
STX AUX2
JMP RD32
;
; ***************
; STATUS CMND
; ***************
;
; TESTS TO DETERMINE WHICH
; DRIVE TO XMIT STATUS FOR, SENDS
; 4 BYTE STATUS AND CHKSM TO COL-
; -LEEN WHICH RELECTS STATE OF
; DRIVE DURING LAST COMMAND. UP-
; DATES DRIVE STATUS UPON COMPLET-
; -ION OF STATUS CMND
;
STCMD: JSR SAA ;ACK CMND
LDX #4
BIT INMODE
BVC SCMD20 ;BRNCH IF CMND FOR DRV2
SCMD10: LDA WCTMSB-4(X) ;MOVE 4 BYTE STAT FOR DRV1
STA STPNT(X) ;INTO MORE CONVENIENT LOC.
DEX
BNE SCMD10
STCMD1: LDY #4
STY INSCRT
JSR CDCKSM ;GEN CS ON 4 BYTE STAT
STA RCDCSM
LDA #CMPLT
STA TMPOUT ;SET TO XMIT "C"
JSR SETOP ;OPEN SERIAL OUTPUT PORT
LDX #128-5 ;5 BYTES TO SEND
JSR OUTPUT
STCMD2: LDY #15
STCMD3: DEY ;SET DELA OF
BNE STCMD3 ;74 MACH CYC
LDY UNITNB-<128-5>(X)
STY TMPOUT
JSR OUTPUT ;OUTPUT 1 BYTE
INX
BPL STCMD2
JSR RSTOUT ;CLOSE OUTPUT PORT
BIT INMODE
BVC SCMD21 ;BRNCH IF CMND FOR DRV2
JSR CLRST ;CLR ALL STAT BUT WP
JSR SPMFU ;UPDATE DRV1 SPM FLG
JMP INIT2
SCMD20: LDA WCTMB2-4(X) ;MOVE 4 BYTE STAT FOR DRV2
STA STPNT(X) ;INTO MORE CONVEINIENT LOC
DEX
BNE SCMD20
BEQ STCMD1 ;FWR BUYTES THAN JMP
SCMD21: JSR CLRST2 ;CLR ALL BUT BASIC STATUS FOR DR
;VE 2
JSR SPM2FU ;UPDATE DRV2 SPM FLG
JMP INIT2
;
;
; ******************
; FORMAT ROUTINE
; ******************
;
FRMT: JSR SAA
JSR SPMON ;TURN ON SPM IF NOT ALREADY
JSR RDWRLT
JSR SPMDY ;INSURE MOTOR UP TO SPEED
JSR WPTST
BEQ CONFRM ;TEST DISC NOT WP,IF NOT,BRNCH.
LDA #MTR0+WPS0+RWE0
JSR OR0STX
LDA #^H0FF
STA ZPRL ;DS TRMS TO FRNT
STA ZPRL+1
JMP READ7
CONFRM: LDY #MAXTRK+5
JSR REHME
LDX #^H0FE
STX IDAM ;INIT ID FIELD LIST
LDX #^H04E
STX BYTE4E
LDX #0
STX BYTE00
STX TRKNO
STX SCTTBL+4
INX
STX BYTE01
TRKLP: JSR STSUP2 ;GO TO TST FOR <20 TRK SWITCH
LDX #0
STX SCTPT
STX CRCLP
INX
STX SCTTBL+6
FCRCLP: LDX #^H0F8
JSR CRCGEN ;GO GEN 2 BYTE CRC ON 5 BYTE ID
;FIELD FOR THIS TRK,SCT NUMBER.
LDX CRCLP
LDA BAKER
STA FRMCRC(X)
INX
LDA ABLE
STA FRMCRC(X)
INX
STX CRCLP
LDY SCTPT
LDX SCTRS(Y)
BIT STFLGS
BPL FORM0
JSR XTND4 ;GO TO XTRA ROM IF 38K CAPABL
FORM0: STX SCTTBL+6
INC SCTPT
CPY #18
BNE FCRCLP ;BRNCH IF MOR CRCS TO DO
LDX #0
STX SCTPT
LDA FRMCRC(X)
STA CRC1 ;STORE FIRST CRC IN ID LIST
INX
STX SCTNO ;REST SCT NUMBER TO 01
LDA FRMCRC(X) ;STOR SECOND CRC IN ID LIST
STA CRC2
STX CRCLP ;SAVE CRC LIST POINTER
FWT: LDA TIMR1R
BPL FWT ;WAIT FOR LAST STEP TO SETTLE.
JSR STST1 ;WAIT 10MS FOR LAST STP SETL
JSR FWSL
LDX EGON
STX PORTB2 ;TURN ON ERASE GATE
LDX #255 ;SET X AS 255 BYTE COUNTER.
JSR FSL ;GO XMIT 255 BYTES OF "4E"
DEX ;SETS X TO FF AS X EQUALS 00 ON
;RETURN FROM PREVIOUS JSR.
JSR FSL ;GO XMIT 255 BYTES OF "4E"
DEX
JSR FSL ;XMIT 255 BYTES OF "4E"
SCTLP: LDA #^H0AA
TAY
LDX #8
JSR FSL ;XMIT 8 BYTES OF "00". THIS IS S
;ECOND HALF OF GAP3.
LDA #^H044
LDY #^H089
LDX #3
JSR FSL ;XMIT 3 BYTES OF "A1". THIS IS
;ID AM SYNC LEADER.
LDA #^H055
LDY #^H054
LDX #1
JSR FSL ;XMIT 1 BYTE "FE". THIS IS ID AM
LDX #^H0F9
CLC
JSR WSL ;XMIT 7 BYTES OF ID FIELD THRU
;ID FIELD TABLE.
LDA #^H092
FONE: BIT SSDA0
BVC FONE
STA SSDA1
LDY #^H054
STY SSDA1 ;XMIT 1 BYTE "4G" FAST-LATE
LDX #18
JSR FSL ;XMIT 20 MORE BYTES OF "4E". THI
;S IS FIRST HALF GAP 2.
INC CRCLP
LDX CRCLP
LDA FRMCRC(X) ;MOVE CRC1 FOR NXT SCTOR INTO
STA CRC1 ;ID FIELD LIST
LDA #^H0AA
TAY
LDX #12
JSR FSL ;XMIT 12 BYTES OF "00". THIS IS
;LAST HALF OF GAP 2.
INC CRCLP
LDX CRCLP
LDA FRMCRC(X) ;MOVE NXT CRC2 INTO ID
STA CRC2 ;FIELD LIST
LDA #^H044
LDY #^H089
LDX #3
JSR FSL ;XMIT 3 BYTES "A1" THIS IS DAM
;SYNC LEADER
LDA #^H055
LDY #^H045
INX
JSR FSL ;XMIT 1 BYTE "FB" THIS IS DAM.
LDA #^H045
LDY #^H014
INX
JSR FSL ;XMIT 1 BYTE "00"
LDA #^H045
LDX #^H0FF ;XMIT 255 BYTES "00". THIS,PLUS
JSR FSL ;PREVIOS XMIT=128 BYTE DATA FLD
LDA #^H045
LDY #^H029
INX
;XMIT 1 BYTE "48" THIS IS
JSR FSL ;CRC1 FOR DATA FIELD OF ALL "00"
LDA #^H014
LDY #^H0AA
INX
;XMIT 1 BYTE "29" THIS IS
JSR FSL ;CRC2 FOR DATA FIELD ALL "00"
LDA #^H092
LDY #^H054
INX
;XMIT 1 BYTE "4E" THIS IS
JSR FSL ;1 BYTE OF GAP 3 FIRST HALF
LDA #^H092
LDX #23 ;XMIT 23 BYTES "4E" THIS
JSR FSL ;COMPLETES FIRST HALF GAP3
LDY SCTPT
LDX SCTRS(Y)
STX SCTNO ;MOV NXT SCTR IN
INC SCTPT
CPY #17 ;CHK FOR 18 SCTRS FRMTD
BNE JSCTLP ;IF NOT, GO DO ANOTHER
LDA #RXRS+TXRS+CLEARS+AC1+AC2
STA SSDA0 ;REST XMIT
LDA WGOFF
STA PORTB2 ;TURN OFF WG
INC TRKNO
INC SCTTBL+4
JSR EGOFF
LDX #MAXTRK+1
LDA DH80T
BEQ FONE1
JSR XTND3 ;GO TEST FOR MAX # OF TRKS TO FORMAT
FONE1: CPX TRKNO ;CHK FOR ALL TRKS FORMATED
BEQ FTST
LDX #^H080 ;X MUST BE NEG VALUE BEFOR ENTRY
;TO STEP ROUT TO STEP IN
JSR STEP
JMP TRKLP ;GO FORMAT ANOTHR TRK
JSCTLP: JMP SCTLP ;MUST GO TO SCTLP FROM HERE BRNCH
;OUT OF RANGE
;
; ***************
; FORMAT TEST
; ***************
;
; TESTS ALL SCTRS
; AFTR ACTUAL
; FORMAT AND COMPILES LISTING OF
; BAD SCTRS TO SEND TO COLEN AT
; END. (63 BAD SCTRS MAX)
;
FTST: LDA #READSC
STA CTLCMD
JSR RDWRLT
LDX #0
STX BFRPNT
LDY #^H080
FT1: LDA SCTRS(X) ;ALTRNATLY MOVE SCTR #'S
STA ZPRL(Y) ;FROM ROM INTO BUFRS
INY ;AT HEX LOC.0080 TO 0091
INX ;INCLUSIV
INX
CPX #18
BNE FT2
LDX #1
STX ZP91
FT2: CPX #17
BNE FT1
DEC SCTTBL+4
FT21: LDX #128
FT3: LDA ZPRL(X)
INX
STX FSCTBP ;SAV SCTR PNTR
STA SCTTBL+6
JSR STSUP1 ;DO CRC ON SCTR ID FIELD
LDA #^H060
STA ABLE
LDA #^H0B1
STA BAKER
LDA #DUM11
JSR ORINMD ;SET LSB INMODE FOR WFRD
;ROUT TSTING
JSR WFRD ;READ 1 SCTR
DEC INMODE
BCS FT5 ;BRNCH IF SCTR READ ERR
FT4: LDX FSCTBP
CPX #128+18
BNE FT3 ;BRNCH IF MOR SCTRS TO READ
LDY SCTTBL+4
BNE FT40 ;BRANCH IF ALL TRKS NOT READ
LDA DH80T
BEQ FT6 ;BRANCH IF NOT DH OR 96 TPI DRVS
JSR XTND5
JMP FT6
;
FT40: DEY
STY SCTTBL+4
LDX #0
LDY #1
JSR STPTST ;STP TO NXT TRK
JMP FT21 ;CONT TST
;
FT5: LDA #FMTER
JSR ORINST ;SET FORMAT ERR BIT INSTAT
;
; TRACK/SECTOR CONVERSION TO
; 2 BYTE SECTOR NUMBER
;
SCTBU: LDY #0
STY MSBSB
LDX BFRPNT
LDA SCTTBL+4 ;GET TRK NMBR
ASL
STA TMPSB ;SAVE TIMES TWO
ASL
ROL MSBSB
ASL
ROL MSBSB
ASL
ROL MSBSB
ADC TMPSB
TAY
LDA #0
ADC MSBSB
STA MSBSB
TYA
CLC
ADC SCTTBL+6
STA ZPRL(X)
LDA #0
ADC MSBSB
INX
STA ZPRL(X)
LDA DH80T
BEQ FT51
JSR XTND11 ;GOTO INCREASE SEC # FOR SIDE 2
;;
FT51: INX
STX BFRPNT
CPX #128-2
BNE FT4 ;BRNCH IF BAD SCTR BUFR NOT FULL
FT6: LDA #^H0FF
LDX BFRPNT
STA ZPRL(X)
INX
STA ZPRL(X)
STA SCTTBL+4
;
LDA #FORMT
STA CTLCMD
;
LDA INSTAT
AND #FMTER
BNE FT7 ;BRNCH IF ANY BAD SCTRS
JMP RD31
FT7: LDA #^CFMTER
JSR ANINS ;CLR FRMTERR BIT INSTAT
JMP READ7
;
;
; ***********************
; FORMAT SERVICE LOOP
; ***********************
;
FSL: BIT SSDA0 ;POLL STATRG FOR XMITRA
BVC FSL
STA SSDA1 ;DBL LOAD TO SSDA--16 BITS
STY SSDA1 ;0F CLK/DTA=8 BIT WORD TO DISC
DEX
BNE FSL ;CONT SRVCE TIL X=00
RTS
;
; ***********************
; MOTOR DELAY 30 SECS
; ***********************
;
; TURN ON SPM AND SETS FOR 30
; SEC DELAY BEFORE SHUTOFF
;
MOTRON: JSR SAA
JSR SPMON
LDX #255
BIT INMODE
BVC MON2
STX SPMSDC ;SET DRV1 MOTR FOR 30 SEC DLA
BVS MON4
MON2: STX SPSDC2 ;SET DRV2 MOTR FOR 30 SEC DLA
MON4: JMP STCMD
;
;
; ********
; STEP
; ********
;
; TESTS TO DETERMINE WHICH
; DRIVE TO PERFORM 1 STEP ON. STEPS,
; SETS UP 5MS TIMER BUT DOES NOT WAIT
;
STEP: BIT INMODE
BVC STP2 ;BRNCH IF HERE TO STEP DRIV2
;
; REHOME HEAD
; STEP ROUTINE
;
STEP1: LDA #^H0A0
STA TIMR3 ;SET FOR 5.25MS STEP WIDTH
LDA PORTB1
AND #SPTOP1+SPTOP2+SPTOP3+SPTOP4
INX
BMI STPIN
DEC PRSTRK ;STP TO OUTR TRK
LSR
STA STPSCR
AND #BIT1
BEQ STEP2
LDA #SPTOP4
ORA STPSCR
BPL STEP3
STPIN: INC PRSTRK ;STP TO INNR TRK
ASL
STA STPSCR
AND #BIT6
BEQ STEP2
LDA #SPTOP1
ORA STPSCR
BPL STEP3
STEP2: LDA STPSCR
STEP3: STA PORTB1 ;THIS IS PHYSICAL STEP
DEY ;Y=NUMBER OF STEPS TO GO
RTS
;
;
STP2: LDA #^H0A0
STA TIMR3 ;SET FOR 5.25MS DELA
LDA PORTB3
AND #SPBOT1+SPBOT2+SPBOT3+SPBOT4
INX
BMI STPIN2
DEC PRTRK2 ;STP TO OUTR TRK
LSR
STA STPSCR
AND #BIT1
BEQ STEP22
LDA #SPBOT4
ORA STPSCR
BPL STEP32
STPIN2: INC PRTRK2 ;STP TP INER TRK
ASL
STA STPSCR
AND #BIT6
BEQ STEP22
LDA #SPBOT1
ORA STPSCR
BPL STEP32
STEP22: LDA STPSCR
STEP32: STA PORTB3 ;THIS IS PHYSICAL STEP
DEY ;Y=NUMBER OF STEPS TO GO
RTS
;
; ***************
; SECTOR TEST
; ***************
;
; TESTS IF PRESENT CMND
; SECTOR NUMR IS 1,2,OR3. SETS
; CARRY IF SO FOR TESTING ON
; RETURN TO BUFRS OUT OR INPUT.
;
SCTTST: LDX #0
CPX SCTTBL+4
CLC
BNE SCTST1 ;BRNCH IF PRESENT TRK# NOT 00
LDA SCTTBL+5 ;BRANCH IF ON SIDE 2
BNE SCTST1
LDA #3
CMP SCTTBL+6 ;TST IF PRSNT SCT 1,2,OR3
SCTST1: RTS
;
;
; ***********************
; MOTOR STATUS UPDATE
; ***********************
;
; TSTS TO DETRMIN WHICH DRV
; TO UPDATE MOTR STAT ON. THEN,
; UPDATES ONLY THAT STAT BIT
;
MFUTST: BIT INMODE
BVC SPM2FU ;BRNCH IF HERE TO UPDATE DRV2
;MOTR STAT
;
;
SPMFU: LDA PORTA1
LSR
LSR
LDA #MTR0
BCS MFU1
LDA #0
MFU1: JMP ORSTF
;
;
SPM2FU: LDA PORTA3 ;TST IF DRV 2 MOTER
LSR ;ON
LSR
LDA #MTR0
BCS MFU12 ;BRNCH IF DRV2 MOTR ON
LDA #0
MFU12: JMP ORSTF2 ;GO UPDATE DRV2 STATUS
;
;
; ******************
; ERROR HANDLING
; *******************
;
; ERRTRY TSTS TO DETRMIN WHICH DRV
; TO REPOSITION HEAD ON FOR
; RD OR WRIT RETRY. EITHR REHOMES AND
; REPOSITIONS OR STPS ONCE AND BACK.
;
ERRTRY: DEX
STX PACNTR
TYA
BNE ERR2 ;BRNCH IF DAM NOT FOUND
CPX #2
BNE ERR2 ;BRNCH IF ONLY ONE PASS MADE
LDY #MAXTRK+5
JSR REHME ;REHOME HEAD
BMI ERR6 ;ALWAYS BRNCH
ERR2: CPX #1
BNE ERR8 ;BRNCH IF THIS NOT THIRD ATMPT
LDY STPDIR
BMI ERR4 ;BRNCH TO STP IN AND BACK
DEC TRKNBR
JSR ERRSUB ;STP OUT
INC TRKNBR
BPL ERR6 ;ALWAYS BRNCH TO STP BACK
ERR4: INC TRKNBR
JSR ERRSUB ;STEP IN
DEC TRKNBR
ERR6: JSR ERRSUB ;STP BACK
ERR8: RTS
;
ERRSUB: LDA TRKNBR
JSR CSTEP
JSR STPTST
RTS
;
;
; **************************
; READ/WRITE LITE SELECT
; **************************
;
; RDWRLT TSTS TO DETRMIN WHICH
; READ HD TO NABL AND TRNS ON EITHR RD
; OR WRIT LITE FOR PROPER DRV
;
RDWRLT: LDA INMODE
ASL
BPL RWLT4 ;BRNCH IF CMND FOR DRV2
LDX #BDBHRD+BDTHRD+TDBHRD
ASL
BMI RWLT1 ;BRNCH IF CMND FOR SIDE2
LDX #BDBHRD+BDTHRD+TDTHRD
RWLT1: STX PORTA2
LDA PORTA3
AND #^C<WLTOP+RLTOP>
STA PORTA3
LDX CTLCMD
CPX #READSC
BEQ RWLT2
ORA #WLTOP
RWLT3: STA PORTA3
RTS
;
RWLT2: ORA #RLTOP
BNE RWLT3 ;UNCONDITIONAL BRANCH (SAVE A BYTE)
;
RWLT4: LDX #RLBOT+BDBHRD+TDBHRD+TDTHRD
ASL
BMI RWLT5 ;BRNCH IF CMND FOR SIDE2
LDX #RLBOT+BDTHRD+TDBHRD+TDTHRD
RWLT5: TXA
LDX CTLCMD
CPX #READSC
BEQ RWLT6
CLC
ADC #RLBOT ;ADC?
RWLT6: STA PORTA2
RTS
;
; ******************
; COMMANDS INPUT
; ******************
;
; INPUTS FROM COLLEEN TO
; COMMANDS BUFRS. COMPLIMENTS DATA
; RUNS AT 19.2K EXCEPT -- WHEN
; INPUTTING DATA FIELD CS FOR INPUT
; ROUTINE. MAY RUN AT 19.2K OR 38.4K
; THEN
;
CHKIN: LDA PORTB1 ;NTR HERE FOR DATA FIELD CHKSM
BPL CHKIN
BMI CIN0 ;HAV CS STRT BIT,BRNCH
CINPUT: BIT PORTB1
BVC CIN5 ;BRNCH IF CMD FRAM GONE--ERR
BPL CINPUT ;BRNCH IF NO STRT BIT YET
CIN0: LDA INMODE
AND #BAUD19+CMDFIN
CMP #CMDFIN
BEQ CIN1 ;BRNCH IF RUNNING AT 38K SPEED
LDY #11
CNDLA1: DEY
BNE CNDLA1 ;DELA OF 54 M CYC
CIN2: LDY #128-8 ;SET BIT CNTR
CNDLA2: TYA ;SAVE BIT CNTR
LDY #14
CNDLA3: DEY
BNE CNDLA3 ;DELA OF 69 M CYC AT 19K, 9
;M CYC AT 38K FOR BIT SPACE,
;44 M CYC AT 38K FOR STRT BIT
TAY ;RETREIV BIT CNTR
LDA PORTB1 ;RETREIV 1 BIT
ROL ;SHIFT OUT CRY
ROR UNITNB(X) ;ASSEMBL BIT TO PRSNT WORD
INY
BPL CIN3 ;BRNCH TIL 8 BITS DONE
LDA UNITNB(X)
EOR #255
STA UNITNB(X) ;COMPLMNT LAST BYTE IN
INX
CPX INSCRT
BNE CIN4 ;BRNCH IF MORE BYTES TO BRING IN
RTS
;
CIN1: LDY #128-8
NOP
LDY #9
BNE CNDLA3 ;ALWAYS BRNCH
CIN3: LDA INMODE
AND #BAUD19+CMDFIN
CMP #CMDFIN
BNE CNDLA2 ;BRNCH IF RUNNING AT 19K SPEED
TYA
LDY #2
NOP
NOP
NOP
BNE CNDLA3 ;ALWAYS BRNCH
CIN4: LDY #13
CNDLA4: DEY
BNE CNDLA4 ;DELA 64 M CYC
BEQ CINPUT ;ALWAYS BRNCH
CIN5: JMP CMD2 ;HAVE CMND FRAM ERR
;
; ****************************
; CRC SETUP FOR DATA FIELD
; ****************************
;
CRCSUP: LDA #CRCTST
JSR ORINMD ;SET LSB IN INMODE FOR CRC TSTIN
LDX #0
LDY #^H0E2
STY BAKER
LDY #^H095
STY ABLE
JSR CRCETR
LDA #^CCRCTST
JSR ANDNMD ;CLR LSB IN INMODE
RTS
;
; ******************
; ERASE GATE OFF
; ******************
;
;
; EGOFF TIMESOUT 832US BEFOR
; TURNING OFF PROPR EG
;
EGOFF: LDA #^H01A
STA TIMR3 ;SET TIMR FOR 832US
EGOFF1: LDA TIMR1R
BPL EGOFF1 ;WAIT FOR TIMR INTRUPuT
LDA #BDBHER+BDBHWR+BDTHER+BDTHWR+TDBHER+TDBHWR+TDTHER+TDTHWR
STA PORTB2 ;TURN OFF EG
RTS
;
; **********
; SETSUP
; **********
;
; PRFORMS COMMON HOUSE
; KEEPING FOR READ AND WRITE ROUTS.
;
SETSUP: JSR SAA ;ACK CMND
JSR SPMON ;TURN ON SPM IF NOT ALREADY
JSR RDWRLT
LDA #3 ;ERROR RETRY COUNT
STA PACNTR
JSR SCTBD ;CONVRT RECEIVD SEC TO TRK/SEC
STSUP0: LDA SCTNBR
STA SCTTBL+6 ;INIT SYNCTBL
LDA TRKNBR
STA SCTTBL+4
STSUP1: LDX #^H0F8
JSR CRCGEN
LDX BAKER
STX SCTTBL+8 ;CRC1
STA SCTTBL+9 ;CRC2
STSUP2: LDA PORTB3
LDX SCTTBL+4 ;GET TRK NMBR GOING TO
CPX #20
BIT DH80T
BVC STUP20
JSR XTND13 ;GO XTRZ ROM IF 96TPI
STUP20: BCC STSUP3
AND #^CAMPADJ ;CLR RD/WRITE >20 TRK GATE
BNE STSUP4
STSUP3: ORA #AMPADJ ;SET RD/WRITE <21 TRK GATE
STSUP4: STA PORTB3
LDA TRKNBR
JSR CSTEP
RTS
;
; ***************
; BUFFERS OUT
; ***************
;
; OUTPUTS ASCII "C"/"E",
; 256 BYTE BUFFER AND CHECK
; SUM. COMPUTES CHECKSUM
;
BFROUT: JSR SCTTST ;TST IF SCTR 1,2,OR 3
STX CSSCRT ;CLR FOR FIRST CS ADD
BCC BOUT01 ;BRNCH IF TST RESLT NOT 1,2,OR 3
LDA #FORMT
CMP CTLCMD
BEQ BOUT01 ;BRNCH IF PRSNT CMND A FORMAT
BOUT0: LDA ZPRL(X) ;MOVE LOWR HALF
STA ZP80(X) ;OF BFRS TO
INX ;UPR HALF
BPL BOUT0
BOUT01: CLC
BIT INMODE
BMI BOUT02 ;BRNCH IF 19.2K
JMP XTND9
BOUT02: PHP
JSR OUTPUT ;OUTPUT "C" OR "E"
LDY #8
BOUT1: DEY
BNE BOUT1 ;DELA OF 39 MACH CYC
BOUT2: LDY #8
BOUT3: DEY
BNE BOUT3 ;DELA OF 39 MACH CYC
LDY ZPRL(X)
STY TMPOUT ;MOVE 1 BYTE INTO OUTPUT SCRATCH
JSR OUTPUT ;OUTPUT 1 BYTE
PLP ;RETREIV CRY
JSR DFCKSM ;ADD LAST BYTE OUT TO CS
PHP ;SAV CRY FROM LAST CS ADD
INX
BNE BOUT2 ;BRNCH IF 256 BYTES NOT DONE
LDA CSSCRT
PLP
ADC #0 ;ADD LAST CS ADD CRY TO CS
STA TMPOUT
LDY #7
BOUT4: DEY
BNE BOUT4 ;DELA OF 34 MACH CYC
JSR OUTPUT ;OUTPUT CHEKSUM
RSTOUT: LDX PBDDR1
DEX
STX PBDDR1 ;REST OUTPUT PORT
RTS
;
; **********************
; WRITE SERVICE LOOP
; **********************
;
WSL: BIT SSDA0 ;POLL STATREG FOR XMITRA
BVC WSL
LDA ZPRL(X) ;GET DATA WORD FROM BUFR
ROR ;SHIFT OUT LOWR 4 BITS,BRING
LSR ;IN LSB OF LAST BYTE XMITED
LSR ;THRU CARRY
LSR ;NOW HAV 5 BIT POINTER IN LSB'S
TAY ;Y WILL BE POINTR
LDA CDLT(Y) ;GET 1 BYTE C/D FROM TABLE
STA SSDA1
LDA ZPRL(X) ;GET DATA WORD FROM BUFR AGAIN
AND #^H01F ;MASK OFF TOP 3 BITS
TAY ;Y WILL BE POINTER
LSR ;SAV LSB IN CRY FOR NXT WORD
;TO XMIT
LDA CDLT(Y) ;GET 1 BYTE C/D FROM TABLE
STA SSDA1 ;XMIT
INX ;CONT SERVICE ROUTINE TIL X=00
BNE WSL
RTS
;
; **********
; REHOME
; **********
;
; TESTS TO DETERMINE TO
; REHOME DRIVE 1 OR 2. REHOMES,
; WAITING 5MS AFTR EACH STEP.
; WAITS ONLY 5MS AFTR LST STP
; SETS RESPECTIV DRIV SCRATH LOC
; TO INDICAT TRK 00
;
REHME: LDX #SPTOP1+SPTOP4
BIT DH80T
BVC RHM10
JSR XTND7 ;GO TO XTRA ROM IF 96TPI
RHM10: BIT INMODE ;TST TO REHME DRV1 OR 2
BVS REHME1 ;BRNCH TO REHME DRV1
STX PORTB3 ;INIT STP PHASE TO REHME DRIV 2
RHM12: JSR STEP
BEQ RHM42
RHM22: LDA TIMR1R
BPL RHM22 ;SPIN TIL 5MS UP
JMP RHM12
RHM32: JMP REHME1 ;GO REHOME DRIV 1
RHM42: STY PRTRK2 ;SET PRTRK2 TO INDICATE DRIV 2
;ON TRK 00
RHM52: LDA #128
STA TIMR3 ;SET TIMR FOR 50MS
RHM62: LDA TIMR1R
BPL RHM62
RTS
REHME1: STX PORTB1 ;INIT STP PHASE
REHM4: JSR STEP
BEQ REHM3
REHM2: LDA TIMR1R
BPL REHM2 ;WAIT 5MS FOR STP SETL
BMI REHM4
REHM3: STY PRSTRK ;SET FOR TRK 00
BEQ RHM52
;
; **********
; OUTPUT
; **********
;
; OUTPUTS 1 BYTE FROM TMPOUT
; TO COLLEEN AT 19.2K
;
OUTPUT: LDA PORTB1
AND #^CSEROUT
STA PORTB1 ;START BIT OUT
LDY ZPRL ;DELA 3 MACH CYC
LDY #128-8 ;SET BIT COUNTR
OUT1: NOP
NOP
NOP ;DELA 6 MACH CYC
STY YSAVE ;SAV BIT COUNTR
LDY #14
OUT2: DEY
BNE OUT2 ;DELA 69 MACH CYC
LDY YSAVE
LSR
ROR TMPOUT
ROL
STA PORTB1
INY
BPL OUT1 ;BRNCH TIL 8 BITS OUT
LSR
SEC
ROL
LDY #17
OUT3: DEY
BNE OUT3 ;DELA 84 MACH CYC
NOP
NOP ;DELA 4 MACH CYC
STA PORTB1 ;STOP BIT OUT
RTS
;
; ********************
; SPINDLE MOTOR ON
; ********************
;
; TESTS TO DETERMINE WHICH
; DRIVE TO TURN ON SPM. TURNS ON SPM I
; F NOT ALREADY ON AND SETS TO INDICAT
; 500MS DELA REQUIRED
;SETS FOR 6 SEC DELA ON SHUTDOWN
;
SPMON: BIT INMODE
BVC SPO02 ;BRNCH IF HERE TO TURN ON SPM 2
;
;
; TEST IF SPM IS ON. IF NOT,TURN ON AND
; SET TO INDICATE 500MS DELAY REQ.
;
SPMON1: LDA PORTA1
LSR
LSR ;TEST IF SPM IS ON. IF OM,LEAVE
BCS SPO1 ;ROUTINE
LDA #CLKRST+CTSRST+MRSSDA+SELTOP
STA PORTA1 ;TURN ON SPM
LDA #255
STA TIMR2 ;SET FOR 125MS DELAY
LDA #4
STA SPMDLC ;SET FOR 4 DELAYS
SPO1: LDA #24
STA SPMSDC ;SET FOR 3 SEC DLA ON SHTDWN
RTS
;
;
SPO02: LDA PORTA3
LSR
LSR
BCS SPO12 ;BRNCH IF SPM2 ALREADY ON
LDA #SELBOT
STA PORTA3 ;TURN ON SPM2
LDA #255
STA TIMR23 ;SET FOR 125MS DELA
LDA #4
STA SPMDC2 ;SET FOR 4 DELAS
SPO12: LDA #24
STA SPSDC2 ;SET FOR 3 SEC DELA ON SHTDN
RTS
;
; ***********************
; SPINDLE MOTOR READY
; ***********************
;
; TESTS TO DETERMINE WHICH
; DRIVE TO PERFORM DELAY ON. WAITS
; FOR 500 MS IF NEEDED. UPDATES STUTUS
; TO REFLECT THIS SPM ON AND STABL
;
SPMDY: BIT INMODE
BVC SPDY12 ;BRNCH IF HERE FOR SPM2 DELA
;
;
;
;
; TEST IF SPM SPEED STABLE/WAIT IF NOT.
;
SPMDY1: LDA INSTAT
LSR
LSR
LSR
BCC SPMDY4 ;IF SPM STABL,LEAVE ROUT
SPMDY2: LDA TIMR1R
BPL SPMDY2 ;WAIT 125MS
DEC SPMDLC
BEQ SPMDY3 ;CONT DELAY LOOPS TIL SPMDLC=00
LDA #255
STA TIMR2 ;RESET TIMER FOR 125MS DELAY
JMP SPMDY2
SPMDY3: LDA #^CS1NRDY
JSR ANINS ;CLEAR MOTOR NOT READY BIT IN IN
SPMDY4: LDA #NODISK ;TERNL STAT REG
JSR OR0ST ;SET SPM ON FLG IN XFER STAT
RTS ;REG
;
SPDY12: LDA INMODE
AND #S2NRDY
BEQ SPDY42 ;BRNCH IF SPM2 STABL
SPDY22: LDA TIMR3R
BPL SPDY22 ;WAIT 125MS
DEC SPMDC2
BEQ SPDY32 ;CONT DELA LOOPS TIL SPMDC2=00
LDA #255
STA TIMR23 ;RESET TIMR FOR 125MS DELA
JMP SPDY22
SPDY32: LDA #^CS2NRDY
JSR ANDNMD ;CLR MOTOR UNSTABL BIT IN INMODE
SPDY42: RTS
;
; ***********************
; CRC GENERATION LOOP
; ***********************
;
CRCGEN: LDA #^H0FF
STA ABLE
STA BAKER
CRCETR: LDA INMODE
LSR
.BYTE ^H0BD ;ABSOLUTE ADDR. SO INDEX DOESN'T WRAP INTO
;0 PAGE
.WORD ZPCRC ;"LDA ZPCRC(X) ABSOLUTE"
BCC CRCT1
LDA ZPRL(X)
CRCT1: EOR BAKER
STA SCRT1
LSR
LSR
LSR
LSR
EOR BAKER
TAY
LDA INMODE
LSR
TYA
BCC CRCT3
EOR ZPRL(X)
CRCT2: AND #^H00F
STA SCRT2
LDA SCRT1
AND #^H0F0
EOR SCRT2
STA SCRT2
LSR
LSR
LSR
EOR ABLE
STA ABLE
LDA SCRT2
ASL
ASL
ASL
ASL
STA SCRT1
EOR ABLE
STA BAKER
LDA SCRT1
ASL
EOR SCRT2
STA ABLE
INX
BNE CRCETR
RTS
CRCT3: .BYTE ^H05D ;FORCE ABS. ADDR. SO INDEX DOESN'T WRAP
.WORD ZPCRC ;"EOR ZPCRC(X) ABSOLUTE"
JMP CRCT2
;
; ***********************
; SYNCRONIZATION LOOP
; ***********************
;
SYNC00: JMP SYNC7
SYNC: LDA #6 ;SET TIMR LOOP CNTR FOR 5 LOOPS
STA SPMDC2
SYNC0: DEC SPMDC2
BEQ SYNC00 ;BRNCH IF 5 TIMR LOOPS DONE
CPY #1
BEQ SYNC00 ;BRNCH IF HERE FOR DAM AND 1 TIM
;R LOOP DONE
LDA #255 ;SET TIMR FOR 130 MS
SYNC01: STA TIMR23
NUTS: LDA TIMR3R
BMI SYNC0 ;BRNCH IF TIMR DONE
LDA #RXRS+TXRS+CLEARS
STA SSDA0
LDA #^H09B
STA SSDA1
SYNCLP: LDA #RXRS+TXRS+CLEARS+AC2
STA SSDA0 ;REST REC(X)MIT. NABL SR WRITE
LDA #^H044 ;LOAD SYNC REG WITH HEX 44 (FIRS
STA SSDA1 ;T HALF SYNC CHAR CLK/DATA PATRN
LDA PORTA1
AND #^CCLKRST
STA PORTA1 ;REST PA6(PORTA1) TO RESET READ
ORA #CLKRST ;CLOCK FAST.
STA PORTA1 ;NABL READ CLOCK SWITCH
LDA #TXRS+AC2
STA SSDA0 ;NABL REC
SYNC1: LDA TIMR3R
BMI SYNC0 ;BRNCH IF TIMR DONE
BIT PORTA1
BPL SYNC1 ;BRNCH IF NO SYNC MATCH FROM
;SSDA CHIP
LDA #^H089 ;HAV FIRST SYNC MATCH. LOAD SYNC
STA SSDA1 ;REG WITH SECND HALF CLK/DATA
LDX #4 ;PATRN OF SYNC CHAR AND
SYNC2: DEX ;WAIT APPROX. 13US MORE BEFORE
BNE SYNC2 ;VERIFICATION OF SECOND SM
BIT PORTA1 ;MUST HAV SECOND SM NOW. IF NOT,
BMI NUTS ;FALSE STRT RESTRT SYNCLOOP
;P.
LDA #TXRS
STA SSDA0 ;NABL C2 WRITE,CONT REC
LDA #PC1+PC2+WS1+WS2+TXSUND+EIE
STA SSDA1 ;NOW HAV SYNC. INHIBIT
;FURTHER SM OCCURENCES.
CPY #2
BEQ SYNC6
LDX #2
LDA #3
STA TIMR3
SYNC3: BIT TIMR1R
BMI NUTS
BIT SSDA0
BPL SYNC3 ;POLL SSDA STAT REG FOR RDA
SYNC4: LDA SSDA1 ;CMPRE NXT 2
CMP #^H0A1 ;BYTES IN TO "A1"
BNE NUTS ;NOT EQUAL=FALSE STRT
DEX
BNE SYNC4
TYA
BNE SYNC6
LDX #128-8
SYNC5: BIT SSDA0
BPL SYNC5
LDA SSDA1 ;CMPARE NXT 8 WORDS IN
CMP SCTTBL+3-<128-8>(X) ;WITH THIS TRK,SCT DATA
BNE NUTS ;IN TBLE. IF ANY ERRS
INX ;HAV FLSE STRT--RESTRT LOOP
LDA SSDA1
CMP SCTTBL+3-<128-8>(X)
BEQ SYNC8
JMP NUTS
SYNC8: INX
BPL SYNC5
SYNC6: LDA #1
SYNC7: RTS ;Z=0 ON EXIT MEANS HAV SYNC
;
; **************************
; TIMEOUT WG BEFORE STEP
; **************************
;
TWGBS: LDA #8
JSR TIMER ;DELAY
JSR STEP
RTS
;
; *********
; TIMER
; *********
;
TIMER: STA TMRSCR
TMR1: DEY
BNE TMR1
DEC TMRSCR
BNE TMR1
RTS
;
; ***************************
; STATUS CLEAR AND UPDATE
; ***************************
;
; TSTS TO DETRMIN WHICH DRV TO
; UPDATE STAT ON. CLEARS ALL BUT BASIC
; STATUS BITS, THEN UPDATES STAT BY
; CONTNTS OF ACCUMULATR ON ENTRY TO
; THIS ROUT
;
OR0STX: BIT INMODE
BVC OR0ST2 ;BRNCH IF HERE TO UPDATE DRV2
;
OR0ST: PHA
LDA #^C<MTR0+RWE0+INVDF0+INVCF0>
AND STFLGS
STA STFLGS
PLA
ORSTF: ORA STFLGS
STA STFLGS
RTS
;
ORINST: ORA INSTAT
STA INSTAT
RTS
;
OR0ST2: PHA
LDA #^C<MTR0+RWE0+INVDF0+INVCF0>
AND STFLG2
STA STFLG2
PLA
ORSTF2: ORA STFLG2
STA STFLG2
RTS
;
CLRST: LDA #^C<MTR0+RWE0+INVDF0+INVCF0>
CLRST1: AND STFLGS
STA STFLGS
RTS
;
CLRST2: LDA #^C<MTR0+RWE0+INVDF0+INVCF0>
CLRS12: AND STFLG2
STA STFLG2
RTS
;
; **********************
; WRITE PROTECT TEST
; **********************
;
; WPTST TESTS TO DETRMIN WENICH
; DRV TO PERFORM WP TEST ON. Z FLG
; RESET IF DRV WP
;
WPTST: LDA PORTA1
BIT INMODE
BVC WPTST1 ;BRNCH IF HERE TO CHK WP DRV2
WPTST0: AND #WPTOP
RTS
;
WPTST1: AND #WPBOT
RTS
;
ANINS: AND INSTAT
STA INSTAT
RTS
;
; **********************
; UPDATE INMODE BITS
; **********************
;
ORINMD: ORA INMODE
STA INMODE
RTS
;
ANDNMD: AND INMODE
STA INMODE
RTS
;
; ******************************
; UPDATE DEVICE STATUS FLAGS
; ******************************
;
ORST1: BIT INMODE
BVC ORST10
ORA DEVSTA
STA DEVSTA
RTS
;
ORST10: ORA DEVST2
STA DEVST2
RTS
;
ANDST1: BIT INMODE
BVC ANST10
AND DEVSTA
STA DEVSTA
RTS
;
ANST10: AND DEVST2
STA DEVST2
RTS
;
; ******************************
; TEST RECEIVED SECTOR NUMBR
; ******************************
;
TSN: LDX AUX2
LDA AUX1
BEQ TSN2 ;BRNCH IF LS HALF 00
TSN1: CPX #3
BCS TSN3 ;BRNCH IF MS HALF 03 OR MORE
CMP #^H0D1
BCS TSN4 ;BRNCH IF LS HALF D1 OR MORE
TSN11: CLC ;SET CRY FOR NO ERR
RTS
TSN2: CPX #0
BNE TSN1 ;BRNCH IF MS HALF NOT 00
TSN3: SEC ;SET CRY FOR ERR
LDA DH80T
AND #DBLHED+TPI96
BEQ TSN31
JSR XTND6 ;GO XTRA ROM IF 96TPI 0R DH
TSN31: RTS
TSN4: CPX #2
BEQ TSN3 ;BRNCH IF MS HALF 02
JMP TSN11
;
;
; *******************************
; DATA FIELD CHECKSUM COMPUTE
; *******************************
;
; SMALL ROUT USED TO
; GENERAT CS ON DATA BUFRS FOR BOTH
; I/O ROUTS
;
DFCKSM: LDA CSSCRT ;GET CURENT CS WORD
ADC ZPRL(X) ;ADD LAST WORD TO CS
STA CSSCRT ;SAV TEMP
RTS
;
;
; *********************
; COMMANDS CHECKSUM
; *********************
;
; GENERATES CS ON 4 BYTE CMND
; AND COMPARES RESULT AGAINST REC CS
; ON EXIT,Z=1 IF NO ERR
;
CDCKSM: LDA #0
CLC ;CLR A & CRY FOR FIRST ADD
CS1: ADC UNITNB(X) ;ADD ONE WORD TO CS
PHP ;SAV CRY FOR NXT ADD
INX
CPX INSCRT ;CHK FOR ALL BYTES ADDED
BEQ CS2 ;BRNCH IF ALL ADDED
PLP ;RETREIV CRY
JMP CS1 ;GO DO ANOTHR ADD
CS2: PLP ;RETREIV CRY
ADC #0 ;ADD LST CRY TO CS
CMP UNITNB(X) ;COMPAR CS TO RECVD CS
RTS
;
; **********************
; FORMAT/WRITE SETUP
; **********************
;
; PERFORMS BASIC
; SETUP OPRATIOMS FOR BOTH WRITE
; AND FORMAT ROUTS
;
;
FWSL: LDA PORTA2
ORA #BDBHRD+BDTHRD+TDBHRD+TDTHRD
STA PORTA2 ;DISABLE ALL READ HEADS
;
WGEGSU: LDA INMODE
ASL
BMI WGEG2 ;BRNCH IF DRV2 ADDRSD
;
ASL
ASL
LDA #^H0EF
LDX #^H0CF
LDY #^H0DF
BCS WGEG1
LDA #^H0BF
LDX #^H03F
LDY #^H07F
BCC WGEG1
;
WGEG2: ASL
ASL ;LOAD CRY WITH "SIDE" BIT
LDA #^H0FE
LDX #^H0FC ;PORTB2 VALUES (IN X, Y)
LDY #^H0FD
BCS WGEG1 ;BRNCH IF SIDE2 ADRSD
LDA #^H0FB
LDX #^H0F3
LDY #^H0F7
;
WGEG1: STX EGON
STY WGOFF ;SAV TMP EG AND WG CODES
;
;
STA PORTB2
LDA #^H0D3
STA SSDA0 ;RST REC AND XMIT NABL
;XMIT FIFO WRITE
LDA #^H092 ;PRELOAD XMIT FIFO
LDY #^H054 ;CLK/DTA PATRN
STA SSDA1 ;FOR 1 BYTE OF
STY SSDA1 ;"4E"
LDX #^H093 ;HOLD REC,
STX SSDA0 ;NABL XMIT,NABL XMIT FIFO WRITE
RTS
;
; *****************************
; FORMAT/WRITE SETUP PART 2
; *****************************
;
; XMITSTHE SECOND HALF OF
; THE GAP AND ALL OF THE ID FOR
; THE DATA FIELD IN BOTH THE WRITE
; AND FORMAT ROUTS
;
;
FWSL1: LDA #^H0AA
TAY
LDX #^H00C
JSR FSL ;XMIT 12 BYTES "00"
LDA #^H044
LDY #^H089
LDX #^H003
JSR FSL ;XMIT 3 BYTES MODIFIED "A1"
LDA #^H055
LDY #^H045
INX
JSR FSL ;XMIT 1 BYTE "FB" THIS IS DAM
RTS
;
; ********************
; DATA FIELD INPUT
; ********************
;
; INPUTS FROM COLLEEN TO
; DATA BUFRS. COMPLIMENTS DATA. GEN-
; -ERATES CS.INPUTS COLLEEN'S CS
; THRU COMMANDS CHECKSUM ROUT AND
; COMPARES IT TO IT'S OWN CS. SETS
; Z FLG IF THEY MATCH.
; ALSO, TESTS SCRATCH LOC
; INMODE TO DETERMIN WHAT SPEED TO
; INPUT AT (19.2K OR 38.4K)
;
INPUT: JSR SCTTST ;TST IF PRSNT CMND SCTR NUMBR
;1,2,OR 3
STX CSSCRT ;CLR FOR FIRST CS ADD
BCC IN0 ;BRNCH IF TST RESLT NOT 1,2OR3
LDX #128 ;SET TO BRING IN ONLY 128 BYTS
IN0: LDA #255
STA TIMR22 ;SET TIMR FOR 125MS
LDY #7
STY INSCRT ;SET POINTR FOR CS IN
INC INMODE ;SET BIT 0 IN INMODE FOR INPUT
CLC
BIT INMODE
BMI IN00 ;BRNCH FOR 19.2K RATE
JMP XTND8 ;GO TO XTRA ROM FOR 38K
IN00: PHP
;ADD
IN01: LDA TIMR2R
BMI IN9 ;BRNCH IF TIMD OUT--DTA FLD ERR
IN1: LDA PORTB1
BPL IN01 ;BRNCH IF NO STRT BIT
LDY #12
INDLA1: DEY
BNE INDLA1 ;INDLA1=54 MACHIN CYCLS
LDY #128-8 ;SET BIT COUNTR
INDLA2: TYA ;SAV BIT COUNTR TEMP
LDY #15
INDLA3: DEY
BNE INDLA3 ;DELAY 74 MACH CYC AT 19K, 14
;CYC AT 38K FOR BIT CNTRS AND
;49 CYC AT 38K FOR STRT BIT DLA
TAY ;RETREIV BIT CNTR
LDA PORTB1 ;RETREIVE 1 BIT
ROL ;SHIFT TO CRY
ROR ZPRL(X) ;ASSEMBL TO PRSNT WORD
INY
BPL IN4 ;BRNCH UNTIL 8 BITS ASSEMBLED
LDA ZPRL(X)
EOR #255
STA ZPRL(X) ;COMPLIMENT LAST BYTE ASSMBLD
PLP ;RETREIVE LAST CS ADD CRY
JSR DFCKSM ;GO ADD LAST WORD IN TO CS
PHP ;SAVE CRY FROM LAST CS ADD
INX
BNE IN5 ;BRNCH IF BUFRS NOT FULL
LDX #4
IN6: DEX
BNE IN6 ;SET DELA OF 21 MACH CYC
LDX #6
JSR CHKIN ;GET CS FROM COLEN
STA DICKSM ;SAV RECVD CS TEMP
JSR SCTTST ;TST IF SCTR 1,2,OR 3
BCC IN8 ;BRNCH IF NOT SCTR 1,2,OR 3
IN7: LDA ZP80(X)
STA ZPRL(X) ;MOVE TOP HALF OF BUFRS TO
INX ;LOWR HALF
BPL IN7
IN8: LDA CSSCRT ;GET COMPUTED CS
PLP ;RETREIVE LAST CS ADD CRY
ADC #0 ; ADD LAST CRY TO CS
DEC INMODE ;REST INMODE "INPUT BIT" FOR
;EXIT FROM INPUT ROUT
CMP DICKSM ;COMPARE TWO CS'S
;T FROM INPUT ROUT
;
;
; DELAY OF 225 USECS ADDED BY DAVE:
;
PHP ;SAVE Z FLAG FROM COMPARE
LDY #90 ;LOAD TIMER
INDLY: DEY
BNE INDLY ;LOOP TIL TIME OUT
PLP ;RESTORE Z FLAG
;
BEQ IN10 ;IF GOOD CHECKSUM, RETURN Z SET
LDA #NAK ;ELSE, GET NAK BYTE
JSR SAA2 ;SEND BACK TO COLLEEN
JMP WR5 ;UPDATE FLGS & GOTO INIT2
IN10: RTS
;
;
;
IN4: LDA INMODE
BMI INDLA2
IN5: LDY #6
STY TIMR22 ;SET TIMR FOR 2.5MS DELA
INDLA4: DEY
BNE INDLA4 ;INDLA4=29 MACH CYC
BEQ IN1 ;ALWAYS BRNCH
IN9: DEC INMODE
PLP
LDA #255
RTS
;
; ****************************
; SECTOR BREAKDOWN ROUTINE
; ****************************
;
; BREAKS THE TWO BYTE
; SECTOR NUMBER RECEIVED OVR THE
; BUS DOWN TO A TRK AND SCTOR NUMBR
;
;
SCTBD: LDA AUX2
STA SSCTMS
LDA AUX1
STA SSCTLS
LDX #^H004
SCTBD1: ROR AUX2
ROR
DEX
BNE SCTBD1
ROR AUX2
LDX #^H004
SCTBD2: LSR AUX2
DEX
BNE SCTBD2
SCTBD3: ASL
CMP AUX2
BCS SCTBD4
STA AUX1
LSR
STA TRKNBR
SEC
LDA AUX2
SBC AUX1
STA SCTNBR
RTS
SCTBD4: LSR
TAX
DEX
LDA #^H010
CLC
ADC AUX2
STA AUX2
TXA
JMP SCTBD3
;
;
; **************************
; COMPUTE STEP/DIRECTION
; **************************
;
; COMPUTE # OF STEPS AND DIRECTION
; TO DESIRED TRK
;
CSTEP: LDX #^H080 ;ASSUME POS RESLT "STP IN"
LDY #0 ;ASSUME NO STEP NEEDED
SEC
BIT INMODE
BVS CST10
SBC PRTRK2
JMP CST3
CST10: SBC PRSTRK ;SUB PRSNT TRK FROM DESIRED TRK
CST3: BEQ CST2 ;RESULT=00 MEANS NO STP,BRNCH
BPL CST1 ;IF RESULT POS ,BRNCH
LDX #0 ;SET X TO INDICATE "STP OUT"
EOR #^H0FF ;2'S COMP RESLT
CLC
ADC #1
CST1: TAY ;Y= NUMBR OF STPS TO EXECUTE
CST2: RTS
;
;
; *************
; STEP TEST
; *************
;
; TESTS FOR FURTHER STEPS
; TO EXECUTE,STEPz,WAITS 5 OR 10 MS
;
STPTST: BEQ STST2 ;EXIT IF NO STPS TO DO
GOSTP: JSR STEP
BEQ STST1
WAIT5: LDA TIMR1R ;WAIT 5 MS BFOR NXT STP
BPL WAIT5
JMP GOSTP
STST1: LDA #20
STA TIMR2 ;SET FOR 10 MS DELAY
WAIT10: LDA TIMR1R ;WAIT 10 MS FOR HEAD SETL
BPL WAIT10
STX STPDIR
STST2: RTS
;
; *************************
; SEND ACKNOWLEGE/ACCUM
; *************************
;
; XMITS AN ACKNOWLEDGE OR THE
; CONTENTS OF THE ACCUMULATR TO COLLE
;
SAA: BIT PORTB1
BVS SAA ;WAIT TIL COMND FRAME GONE
SAA1: LDA #ACK
SAA2: STA TMPOUT ;SET TO XMIT CONTNTS OF ACUM
JSR SETOP
JSR OUTPUT
JSR RSTOUT ;RESET OUTPUT PORT
RTS
;
;
; *******************
; SET OUTPUT PORT
; *******************
;
; NABLS OUTPUT PORT AND PUTS
; A "1" ON IT (STOP BIT)
;
SETOP: LDX PORTB1
STX PORTB1 ;INSURE A "1" ON PORT
LDX PBDDR1
INX
STX PBDDR1 ;NABL OUTPUT PORT
RTS
;
; ***************
; DATA TABLES
; ***************
;
;ID FIELD TABLE
;
IDFLD: .BYTE ^H0A1,^H0A1,^H0A1,^H0FE,^H0FF,^H000
.BYTE ^H0FF,^H001,^H0FF,^H0FF,^H04E
;----------------------------------------------------
; SCTRS---TABL USED BY FORMAT ROUT
; FOR SECTOR STAGR
;
SCTRS: .BYTE 10,9,18,8,17,7,16,6,15
.BYTE 5,14,4,13,3,12,2,11
;----------------------------------------------------
; CLK/DATA LOOK-UP TABLE
;
;
CDLT: .BYTE ^H0AA,^H0A9,^H0A4,^H0A5,^H092,^H091,^H094,^H095,^H04A,^H049,^H044
.BYTE ^H045,^H052,^H051,^H054,^H055
.BYTE ^H02A,^H029,^H024,^H025,^H012,^H011,^H014,^H015,^H04A,^H049,^H044
.BYTE ^H045,^H052,^H051,^H054,^H055
;----------------------------------------------------
;
; EXTENDED STATUS BYTES:
;
XSTAT: .BYTE ^H004,^H0D0,^H002,^H000,^H001
.BYTE ^H007,^H00C,^H000,^H000,^H000
.BYTE ^H0AA,^H055
;
ENDCOD = .
AVAIL = VEC-ENDCOD ;# OF FREE BYTES IN THIS ROM
;
; ********************
; POWER-UP VECTORS
; ********************
;
.= ^H017FC
;
VEC: .WORD INIT,INIT
;
;
.END